Concepts of the Small Body Sample Return Missions - the 1st 10 Million Year Evolution of the Solar System
Lin YT(林杨挺)10; Zhang, Yonghe9; Hu S(胡森)10; Xu, Yuchen8; Li, Shijie7; Yang W(杨蔚)10; Gao, Yang6; Li, Mingtao8; Yin, Qingzhu5; Lin, Douglas3,4
刊名Space Science Reviews
2020
卷号216期号:4页码:1-22
关键词Solar system evolution Protoplanetary disk Asteroids Comets Sample return missions
ISSN号0038-6308
产权排序4
英文摘要

Each type of asteroids and comets are important, serving as the unique puzzle pieces of the solar system. The countless number of small bodies spread vastly from the near-Earth orbits to the main belt and beyond Jupiter. Thus, in order to complete the whole puzzle, and hence requires a well-designed roadmap of sample return (SR) missions and international coordination. The main consideration is the accreting locations of various types of asteroids, which may be referred through their redox status and abundances of water and volatile components. C-complex asteroids are water and volatile-rich, likely accreted in the outer solar system. Two C-complex asteroids are being explored by Hayabusa-2 and OSIRIS-REx missions, respectively. In contrast, enstatite chondrite-like asteroids formed under extremely reducing conditions in the inner solar system. The samples returned from enstatite chondrite-like asteroids will clarify the nebular processes in the zone closest to the Sun, and reveal fractionation of the solar nebula along the radial direction, via comparing with those of the C-complex asteroids. The exploration will also shed light on the bulk compositions of the Earth and terrestrial planets accreted in the same region of the inner solar system. The SR missions will focus on the first 10 Ma history of the solar system, including the initial condition, the nebular processes, and the accretion of planetesimals. Because the secondary processes that took place in planetesimals, such as thermal metamorphism, aqueous alteration, melting and differentiation, could largely erase the records of the nebular events, it is critically important to choose the primordial asteroid targets. Although C-complex asteroids accreted at low temperature in the outer solar nebula, they, especially those hydrated, could have suffered severe aqueous alteration as observed in CM chondrites. Other preferred targets are L-type asteroids, which probably contain abundant Ca-, Al-rich inclusions, the first solid assemblages of the solar system. Based on the roadmap of SR missions, we propose to return samples first from enstatite chondrite-like or L-type Near-Earth asteroids.

资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA15020300] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41673069]
WOS关键词ALUMINUM-RICH INCLUSIONS ; NEAR-EARTH OBJECTS ; NINGQIANG CARBONACEOUS CHONDRITE ; TAGISH LAKE METEORITE ; D-TYPE ASTEROIDS ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; REFRACTORY INCLUSIONS ; PRESOLAR GRAINS ; ISOTOPIC COMPOSITIONS ; SPECTROSCOPIC SURVEY
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000529488100001
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program on Space Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDA15020300) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (41673069)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/26744]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_空间自动化技术研究室
通讯作者Lin YT(林杨挺)
作者单位1.Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China
2.Institute of Astronomy, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan
3.Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
4.University of California, Santa Cruz, United States
5.University of California, Davis, United States
6.Technology and Engineering Center for Space Utilization, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
7.Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang, China
8.National Space Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
9.Innovation Academy for Microsatellites Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
10.Key Laboratory of Earth and Planetary Physics, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lin YT,Zhang, Yonghe,Hu S,et al. Concepts of the Small Body Sample Return Missions - the 1st 10 Million Year Evolution of the Solar System[J]. Space Science Reviews,2020,216(4):1-22.
APA Lin YT.,Zhang, Yonghe.,Hu S.,Xu, Yuchen.,Li, Shijie.,...&Ip, Wing.(2020).Concepts of the Small Body Sample Return Missions - the 1st 10 Million Year Evolution of the Solar System.Space Science Reviews,216(4),1-22.
MLA Lin YT,et al."Concepts of the Small Body Sample Return Missions - the 1st 10 Million Year Evolution of the Solar System".Space Science Reviews 216.4(2020):1-22.
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