Terahertz image super-resolution based on a complex convolutional neural network
Wang Y(王莹)1,3,4,5; Qi F(祁峰)1,2,4,5; Wang JK(汪晋宽)3
刊名Optics Letters
2021
卷号46期号:13页码:3123-3126
ISSN号0146-9592
产权排序1
英文摘要

Terahertz (THz) imaging has been applied successfully in numerous applications, from medical imaging to industrial non-destructive detection. However, low resolution has always been a problem due to its long wavelength. A convolution neural network (CNN) is quite effective at improving the resolution of images in optics, in which real numbers are manipulated corresponding to measured intensity. Compared to optics, it is quite feasible to gain both the amplitude and phase information in THz imaging. In this Letter, we have extended the CNN from a real number domain to a complex number domain based on the wave nature of THz light. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that such a complex convolution neural network (CCNN) has been shown to be successful in THz imaging. We have proved that resolution can be 0.4 times of the beam size via this approach, and half a wavelength resolution can be obtained easily. Compared to the CNN, the CCNN generates an extra 27.8% increase in terms of contrast, implying a better image. Phase information can be recovered well, which is impossible for the CNN. Although the network is trained by the MNIST dataset, it is quite powerful for image reconstruction. Again, the CCNN outperforms the CNN in terms of generalization capability. We believe such an approach can help to overcome the lower-resolution bottleneck in THz imaging, and it can release the requirement of critical optical components and extensive fine-tuning in systems. THz biomedical imaging, non-destructive testing (NDT), and a lot of imaging applications can benefit from this approach.

资助项目Research Institute of Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Innovation, Chinese Academy of Sciences[C2019001]
WOS研究方向Optics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000668963500032
资助机构Research Institute of Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing Innovation, Chinese Academy of Sciences (C2019001).
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/29195]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_光电信息技术研究室
通讯作者Qi F(祁峰)
作者单位1.Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110169, China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
3.School of Communication Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Liaoning Province, Shenyang, 110819, China
4.Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Processing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
5.Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang Y,Qi F,Wang JK. Terahertz image super-resolution based on a complex convolutional neural network[J]. Optics Letters,2021,46(13):3123-3126.
APA Wang Y,Qi F,&Wang JK.(2021).Terahertz image super-resolution based on a complex convolutional neural network.Optics Letters,46(13),3123-3126.
MLA Wang Y,et al."Terahertz image super-resolution based on a complex convolutional neural network".Optics Letters 46.13(2021):3123-3126.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace