Numerical simulation of the effects of canopy properties on airflow and pollutant dispersion in street canyons
Wang, Le1,2; Tian, Wen-Xin3; Zhao, Xiu-Yong3; Huang, Chuan-Qing4
刊名INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT
2021-04-27
页码13
关键词Street canyon airflow field air velocity numerical simulation tree crowns tree canopy canopy porosity
ISSN号1420-326X
DOI10.1177/1420326X211005174
通讯作者Huang, Chuan-Qing(huangcq@sust.edu.cn)
英文摘要The air flow and pollutant concentration fields in a street canyon affected by trees could affect the comfort and health of residents. At present, the description of the non-uniform/discontinuous distribution of leaves is difficult. In this study, the leaf distribution in the canopy was characterized by establishing non-continuous (uniform/random) algorithm based on a numerical simulation method, and the effects of canopy properties including, height, porosity and uniform/random leaf distribution, on the airflow and pollutant concentration fields in urban street canyons were investigated. The position of the tree canopy was found to directly affect the airflow field form and the air velocity distribution in the street canyon at low inflows. The average air velocity in the street canyon could be reduced significantly when the top of the tree canopy is near the top of the street canyon. The air velocity and pollutant concentration in the street canyon would vary only slightly due to the canopy porosity. Due to the increasing canopy porosity, the air velocity would increase, and the pollutant concentration would be reduced. The leaves are non-continuous and uniformly distributed at constant porosity, which does not significantly change the velocity distribution and pollutant concentration in the street canyon.
资助项目State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, CAS[SKLLQG2034] ; Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation (Dalian University of Technology), Ministry of Education[LOEC-202010]
WOS关键词LARGE-EDDY SIMULATION ; WIND-TUNNEL ; AVENUE-TREES ; URBAN ; ENVIRONMENT ; QUALITY ; IMPACT
WOS研究方向Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
语种英语
出版者SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000651167900001
资助机构State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, CAS ; Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation (Dalian University of Technology), Ministry of Education
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/16436]  
专题地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室(2010~)
通讯作者Huang, Chuan-Qing
作者单位1.Xian Shiyou Univ, Mech Engn Coll, Xian, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Inst Earth Environm, Xian, Peoples R China
3.State Environm Protect Key Lab Atmospher Phys Mod, Nanjing, Peoples R China
4.Shaanxi Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Xian 710021, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Le,Tian, Wen-Xin,Zhao, Xiu-Yong,et al. Numerical simulation of the effects of canopy properties on airflow and pollutant dispersion in street canyons[J]. INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT,2021:13.
APA Wang, Le,Tian, Wen-Xin,Zhao, Xiu-Yong,&Huang, Chuan-Qing.(2021).Numerical simulation of the effects of canopy properties on airflow and pollutant dispersion in street canyons.INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT,13.
MLA Wang, Le,et al."Numerical simulation of the effects of canopy properties on airflow and pollutant dispersion in street canyons".INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT (2021):13.
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