Seasonal and diurnal variation of PM2.5 HULIS over Xi'an in Northwest China: Optical properties, chemical functional group, and relationship with reactive oxygen species (ROS)
Zhang, Tian1,2; Huang, Shasha1; Wang, Diwei1; Sun, Jian1; Zhang, Qian3; Xu, Hongmei1; Ho, Steven Sai Hang4; Cao, Junji2; Shen, Zhenxing1,2
刊名ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
2022
卷号268页码:9
关键词HULIS Optical properties Diurnal variation Chemical character Oxidative potential
ISSN号1352-2310
DOI10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118782
通讯作者Shen, Zhenxing(zxshen@mail.xjtu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Humic-like substances (HULIS) in particulate matter (PM) play critical roles in the atmospheric changes in our environment. In this study, high time resolution PM2.5 samples were collected to insight the abundances, spectroscopic characters, chemical groups, and oxidative potential of HULIS in Xi'an, China. The average mass concentrations of HULIS in term of carbon (HULIS-C) was 11.55 +/- 5.85 and 8.28 +/- 2.23 mu g C m(-3) in winter and summer, respectively. The diurnal variations of HULIS displayed three peaks (03:00-07:00, 10:00-14:00, and 18:00-21:00 LT) in winter, but a single peak (08:00-12:00 LT) in summer. The optical parameters show obvious difference between winter and summer. Fourier Transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra revealed that the HULIS mainly consisted of aliphatic chains, aromatic rings, and carboxylic groups. The FT-IR spectra proved that the aromatic compounds and carboxylic acids dominated the diurnal variation in winter, while carboxylic acids were responsible for that in summer. The normalized oxidative potential of HULIS exhibited an inverse trend with the HULIS-C concentration measured by the DCFH assay. The diurnal reactive oxygen species (ROS) productions from HULIS presents three valleys (03:00-07:00, 10:00-14:00, and 18:00-21:00 LT) in winter but only a single valley (08:00-12:00 LT) in summer. In addition, a positive correlation (R-2 approximate to 0.6, p<0.01) between the oxidative potential and specific ultraviolet absorbance at a wavelength of 254 nm (SUVA254) in winter suggested that the oxidative power of HULIS could be more related to the compounds with high light absorbance, high aromaticity,and molecular weight. The results of this study offer more solid knowledge on the spectral and chemical char- acteristics and oxidative potential of the HULIS in PM2.5 of the typical city in northwest China.
资助项目National Natural Science Foun-dation of China[41877383] ; National Natural Science Foun-dation of China[41877376] ; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, CAS[SKLLQG1919]
WOS关键词HUMIC-LIKE SUBSTANCES ; LIGHT-ABSORPTION PROPERTIES ; PARTICULATE MATTER PM2.5 ; SOLUBLE ORGANIC-MATTER ; PEARL RIVER DELTA ; BROWN CARBON ; ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS ; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; TEMPORAL VARIATIONS ; GUANZHONG PLAIN
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000707012800001
资助机构National Natural Science Foun-dation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, CAS
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/17109]  
专题地球环境研究所_粉尘与环境研究室
通讯作者Shen, Zhenxing
作者单位1.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Environm Sci & Engn, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
3.Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Sch Environm & Municipal Engn, Xian 710055, Peoples R China
4.Desert Res Inst, Div Atmospher Sci, Reno, NV 89512 USA
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Zhang, Tian,Huang, Shasha,Wang, Diwei,et al. Seasonal and diurnal variation of PM2.5 HULIS over Xi'an in Northwest China: Optical properties, chemical functional group, and relationship with reactive oxygen species (ROS)[J]. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,2022,268:9.
APA Zhang, Tian.,Huang, Shasha.,Wang, Diwei.,Sun, Jian.,Zhang, Qian.,...&Shen, Zhenxing.(2022).Seasonal and diurnal variation of PM2.5 HULIS over Xi'an in Northwest China: Optical properties, chemical functional group, and relationship with reactive oxygen species (ROS).ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT,268,9.
MLA Zhang, Tian,et al."Seasonal and diurnal variation of PM2.5 HULIS over Xi'an in Northwest China: Optical properties, chemical functional group, and relationship with reactive oxygen species (ROS)".ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT 268(2022):9.
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