Factors of Negative Affect in Elderly Patients With Substance Use Disorders During COVID-19 Pandemic

doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2021.697472

CORC > 心理研究所 > 中国科学院心理研究所 > 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室

	Factors of Negative Affect in Elderly Patients With Substance Use Disorders During COVID-19 Pandemic
	Wang, Qianjin 2,3,4; Wang, Yingying 2,3,4; Zuo, Jinsong 8; Zhou, Yanan 2,3,4; Yang, Winson Fu Zun 7; Liao, Yanhui 6; Tang, Jinsong 6; Wang, Xin 2,3,4; Yang, Qian 2,3,4; Wu, Qiuxia 2,3,4
刊名	FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY
	2021-07-20
卷号	12 页码:8
关键词	substance use disorders negative affect elderly impulsivity cravings COVID-19
ISSN号	1664-0640
DOI	10.3389/fpsyt.2021.697472
通讯作者	Liu, Tieqiao(liutieqiao123@csu.edu.cn) ; Zhang, Xiangyang(zhangxy@psych.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Background: The outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become the greatest public health emergency and has attracted global attention. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the negative affect (NA) of elderly patients with substance use disorders (SUDs) has also become a more serious public concern. The current study aims to clarify the NA and its influencing factors in elderly patients with SUDs during the pandemic. Methods: Two psychiatrists conducted semi-structured interviews with 77 SUD patients aged above 50 years to collect their demographical information and certain drug use characteristics. Barratt Impulse Scale and the Positive and Negative Affect Scale were used to obtain information about patients' self-reported impulsivity and NA. Results: Univariate linear regression analysis showed that NA was positively correlated with the frequency of drug use, type of SUDs, cravings during COVID-19, and impulsivity. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that being female, higher frequency of drug use, stronger cravings, and greater impulsiveness jointly accounted for the variation of NA in elderly patients with SUDs. Conclusions: This study confirmed that, during the COVID-19 pandemic, gender, frequency of drug use, cravings, and impulsivity were associated with NA in elderly patients with SUDs. This study provided a theoretical basis for clinicians to reduce the patients' NA.
收录类别	SCI
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[81371465] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81671324] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC1310400] ; provincial Natural Science Foundation of Hunan[2015JJ2180]
WOS关键词	RISK-FACTORS ; GENDER-DIFFERENCES ; BIPOLAR DISORDER ; HEAVY DRINKING ; MENTAL-HEALTH ; DRUG-USE ; IMPULSIVITY ; DEPRESSION ; SYMPTOMS ; EXPOSURE
WOS研究方向	Psychiatry
语种	英语
出版者	FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号	WOS:000758590300001
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; provincial Natural Science Foundation of Hunan
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/42040]
专题	心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者	Liu, Tieqiao; Zhang, Xiangyang
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Inst Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Natl Clin Res Ctr Mental Disorders, Changsha, Peoples R China 3.Hunan Key Lab Psychiat & Mental Hlth, Changsha, Peoples R China 4.Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp 2, Dept Psychiat, Changsha, Peoples R China 5.Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Houston, TX USA 6.Zhejiang Univ, Sch Med, Sir Run Run Shaw Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 7.Texas Tech Univ, Dept Psychol Sci, Lubbock, TX USA 8.Hunan Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Chem, Zhuzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Qianjin,Wang, Yingying,Zuo, Jinsong,et al. Factors of Negative Affect in Elderly Patients With Substance Use Disorders During COVID-19 Pandemic[J]. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,2021,12:8.
APA	Wang, Qianjin.,Wang, Yingying.,Zuo, Jinsong.,Zhou, Yanan.,Yang, Winson Fu Zun.,...&Zhang, Xiangyang.(2021).Factors of Negative Affect in Elderly Patients With Substance Use Disorders During COVID-19 Pandemic.FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY,12,8.
MLA	Wang, Qianjin,et al."Factors of Negative Affect in Elderly Patients With Substance Use Disorders During COVID-19 Pandemic".FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY 12(2021):8.