基于船载无人机的绿潮漂移速度估算与分析
姜晓鹏1,2,3; 高志强1,3; 吴晓青1,3; 王跃启1,3; 宁吉才1,3
刊名海洋学报
2021
卷号43期号:4页码:96-105
关键词无人机遥感 黄海 绿潮 漂移速度 漂浮藻类指数
ISSN号0253-4193
其他题名Estimation and analysis of the green-tide drift velocity using ship-borne UAV
文献子类Article
英文摘要Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing has distinct advantages of flexible use, no cloud interference, and high spatial-temporal resolution. Aim to explore UAVs utilization potential in marine disaster monitoring, research ship was used as the UAV landing pad, and for the first time, based on the bi-temporal orthophotos acquired by the ship-borne UAV, the drift velocity of green-tide in the Yellow Sea was estimated. In addition, the velocity result extracted from satellite images was compared, and the influences of wind and tidal currents on greentide drift were analyzed. The results show that: (1) the red-green-blue floating algae index (RGB-FAI) can extract green-tide patches from UAV-based RGB orthophotos with a high-accuracy (kappa coefficient=0.95); (2) the green-tidal speed of three sites estimated by UAV remote sensing are 0.26-0.44 m/s, and the drift direction changed significantly throughout the day; (3) the short-term drift of green-tide is forced by the wind and tidal current. The drift direction of the green-tide is basically consistent with the tidal current of M2, at 1°-62° to the right of wind direction. The ability to estimate green-tidal velocity accurately from the ship-borne UAV images is expected to provide technical support for the precise prediction, warning and control of green-tide disaster.
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:7004987
资助机构国家自然科学基金 ; 国家重点研发计划 ; 山东省联合基金 ; 中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心重点部署项目 ; 中国科学院前沿科学重点研究计划 ; 中国科学院海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室开放基金 ; 山东省海岸带环境过程重点实验室(中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所)开放基金
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/30268]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室
烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室,山东烟台264003;
2.中国科学院大学,北京100049;
3.中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所山东省海岸带环境过程重点实验室,山东烟台264003
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
姜晓鹏,高志强,吴晓青,等. 基于船载无人机的绿潮漂移速度估算与分析[J]. 海洋学报,2021,43(4):96-105.
APA 姜晓鹏,高志强,吴晓青,王跃启,&宁吉才.(2021).基于船载无人机的绿潮漂移速度估算与分析.海洋学报,43(4),96-105.
MLA 姜晓鹏,et al."基于船载无人机的绿潮漂移速度估算与分析".海洋学报 43.4(2021):96-105.
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