Mitigation of nitrous oxide emissions from acidic soils by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, a plant growth-promoting bacterium

doi:10.1111/gcb.14025

CORC > 植物研究所 > 中国科学院植物研究所 > 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室

	Mitigation of nitrous oxide emissions from acidic soils by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, a plant growth-promoting bacterium
	Wu, Shanghua 3; Zhuang, Guoqiang 3; Bai, Zhihui 3; Cen, Yu ; Xu, Shengjun 3; Sun, Haishu 3; Han, Xingguo 2,3; Zhuang, Xuliang 3
刊名	GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
	2018
卷号	24 期号:6 页码:2352-2365
关键词	ammonia oxide Bacillus amyloliquefaciens denitrification microbial community network nitrifier denitrification nitrous oxide
ISSN号	1354-1013
DOI	10.1111/gcb.14025
文献子类	Article
英文摘要	Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a long-lived greenhouse gas that can result in the alteration of atmospheric chemistry and cause accompanying changes in global climate. To date, many techniques have been used to mitigate the emissions of N2O from agricultural fields, which represent one of the most important sources of N2O. In this study, we designed a greenhouse pot experiment and a microcosmic serum bottle incubation experiment using acidic soil from a vegetable farm to study the effects of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (BA) on plant growth and N2O emission rates. The addition of BA to the soil promoted plant growth enhanced the soil pH and increased the total nitrogen (TN) contents in the plants. At the same time, it decreased the concentrations of ammonium (NH4+), nitrate (NO3-) and TN in the soil. Overall, the addition of BA resulted in a 50% net reduction of N2O emissions compared with the control. Based on quantitative PCR and the network analysis of DNA sequencing, it was demonstrated that BA partially inhibited the nitrification process through the significant reduction of ammonia oxidizing bacteria. Meanwhile, it enhanced the denitrification process, mainly by increasing the abundance of N2O-reducing bacteria in the treatment with BA. The results of our microcosm experiment provided evidence that strongly supported the above findings under more strictly controlled laboratory conditions. Taken together, the results of our study evidently demonstrated that BA has dual effects on the promotion of plant growth and the dramatic reduction of greenhouse emissions, thus suggesting the possibility of screening beneficial microbial organisms from the environment that can promote plant growth and mitigate greenhouse trace gases.
学科主题	Biodiversity Conservation ; Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
电子版国际标准刊号	1365-2486
出版地	HOBOKEN
WOS关键词	AMMONIA OXIDATION ; NITRIFIER DENITRIFICATION ; N-2 EMISSIONS ; N2O EMISSIONS ; GREENHOUSE ; NITRATE ; FERTILIZER ; LIME ; ACIDIFICATION ; DIVERSITY
语种	英语
出版者	WILEY
WOS记录号	WOS:000433717700012
资助机构	Innovation in Cross-functional Team Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [2015] ; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31670507, 41371266] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of SciencesChinese Academy of Sciences [XDB15030101]
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/20610]
专题	植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, Key Lab Environm Biotechnol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wu, Shanghua,Zhuang, Guoqiang,Bai, Zhihui,et al. Mitigation of nitrous oxide emissions from acidic soils by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, a plant growth-promoting bacterium[J]. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,2018,24(6):2352-2365.
APA	Wu, Shanghua.,Zhuang, Guoqiang.,Bai, Zhihui.,Cen, Yu.,Xu, Shengjun.,...&Zhuang, Xuliang.(2018).Mitigation of nitrous oxide emissions from acidic soils by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, a plant growth-promoting bacterium.GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY,24(6),2352-2365.
MLA	Wu, Shanghua,et al."Mitigation of nitrous oxide emissions from acidic soils by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, a plant growth-promoting bacterium".GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 24.6(2018):2352-2365.