Occupational Radiation Exposure Estimated for Fusion Demonstration Reactors and Beyond | |
Guo, Dingqing1,2; Chen, Chao3; Wang, Zhen3; Lin, Jian1; Zhang, Bing1; Ge, Daochuan3; Chen, Zhibin3 | |
刊名 | FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
2021-12-19 | |
关键词 | Occupational radiation exposure risk assessment collective dose fusion demonstration reactors |
ISSN号 | 1536-1055 |
DOI | 10.1080/15361055.2021.1960089 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Zhibin(zhibin.chen@inest.cas.cn) |
英文摘要 | The fusion reactor fueled by deuterium and tritium will generate many neutron activation products, causing occupational exposure and radiation risk. The minimization of occupational radiation exposure (ORE) is one of the safety goals for fusion reactors. However, detailed designs and management schemes are still lacking for fusion reactors, and the ORE evaluations are still well simplified. In this paper, an integrated assessment approach is proposed for fusion reactors at the conceptual or detailed design stage. The core idea is to estimate the ORE by referring to the dose rates and work efforts of mature fission reactors and ITER and modifying the data of these similar systems by a proportional coefficient according to the differences of component scale, operating environment, etc. The results showed that water cooling fusion reactors will generate the highest collective dose of 2635 p-mSv/year, while the PbLi cooling ones come next with about 1684 p-mSv/year and the helium cooling ones are the least. This method will contribute to fusion reactor design, operation, and maintenance optimization at the earlier stages and provide guidance to reduce the overall potential ORE to workers. |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2019YFE0191600] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51906249] |
WOS关键词 | DESIGN ; ITER |
WOS研究方向 | Nuclear Science & Technology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000731263900001 |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/126400] |
专题 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Zhibin |
作者单位 | 1.China Nucl Power Engn Co Ltd, State Key Lab Nucl Power Safety Monitoring Techno, Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China 2.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Inst Nucl Energy Safety Technol, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Dingqing,Chen, Chao,Wang, Zhen,et al. Occupational Radiation Exposure Estimated for Fusion Demonstration Reactors and Beyond[J]. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2021. |
APA | Guo, Dingqing.,Chen, Chao.,Wang, Zhen.,Lin, Jian.,Zhang, Bing.,...&Chen, Zhibin.(2021).Occupational Radiation Exposure Estimated for Fusion Demonstration Reactors and Beyond.FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. |
MLA | Guo, Dingqing,et al."Occupational Radiation Exposure Estimated for Fusion Demonstration Reactors and Beyond".FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2021). |
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