Occupational Radiation Exposure Estimated for Fusion Demonstration Reactors and Beyond
Guo, Dingqing1,2; Chen, Chao3; Wang, Zhen3; Lin, Jian1; Zhang, Bing1; Ge, Daochuan3; Chen, Zhibin3
刊名FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2021-12-19
关键词Occupational radiation exposure risk assessment collective dose fusion demonstration reactors
ISSN号1536-1055
DOI10.1080/15361055.2021.1960089
通讯作者Chen, Zhibin(zhibin.chen@inest.cas.cn)
英文摘要The fusion reactor fueled by deuterium and tritium will generate many neutron activation products, causing occupational exposure and radiation risk. The minimization of occupational radiation exposure (ORE) is one of the safety goals for fusion reactors. However, detailed designs and management schemes are still lacking for fusion reactors, and the ORE evaluations are still well simplified. In this paper, an integrated assessment approach is proposed for fusion reactors at the conceptual or detailed design stage. The core idea is to estimate the ORE by referring to the dose rates and work efforts of mature fission reactors and ITER and modifying the data of these similar systems by a proportional coefficient according to the differences of component scale, operating environment, etc. The results showed that water cooling fusion reactors will generate the highest collective dose of 2635 p-mSv/year, while the PbLi cooling ones come next with about 1684 p-mSv/year and the helium cooling ones are the least. This method will contribute to fusion reactor design, operation, and maintenance optimization at the earlier stages and provide guidance to reduce the overall potential ORE to workers.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2019YFE0191600] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51906249]
WOS关键词DESIGN ; ITER
WOS研究方向Nuclear Science & Technology
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
WOS记录号WOS:000731263900001
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/126400]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Chen, Zhibin
作者单位1.China Nucl Power Engn Co Ltd, State Key Lab Nucl Power Safety Monitoring Techno, Shenzhen 518172, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Inst Nucl Energy Safety Technol, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Dingqing,Chen, Chao,Wang, Zhen,et al. Occupational Radiation Exposure Estimated for Fusion Demonstration Reactors and Beyond[J]. FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2021.
APA Guo, Dingqing.,Chen, Chao.,Wang, Zhen.,Lin, Jian.,Zhang, Bing.,...&Chen, Zhibin.(2021).Occupational Radiation Exposure Estimated for Fusion Demonstration Reactors and Beyond.FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.
MLA Guo, Dingqing,et al."Occupational Radiation Exposure Estimated for Fusion Demonstration Reactors and Beyond".FUSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2021).
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