Physiological, transcriptomic, and metabolomic analyses reveal zinc oxide nanoparticles modulate plant growth in tomato | |
Sun, Liangliang; Wang, Yibo1; Wang, Ruling2; Wang, Ruting; Zhang, Ping; Ju, Qiong; Xu, Jin | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO |
2020 | |
卷号 | 7期号:11页码:3587_3604 |
ISSN号 | 2051-8153 |
DOI | 10.1039/d0en00723d |
英文摘要 | With the increasing use of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) in industry, there is an increased release of these NPs into ecosystem, with potential impact on the ecological environment. Herein, we investigated the physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying ZnO NP-mediated plant growth in tomato plants. Foliar spraying with ZnO NPs (20 and 100 mg L-1) improved tomato growth by increasing the chlorophyll content and photosystem II activity. Comparative transcriptomic analysis revealed that ZnO NPs upregulated the expression of a set of genes involved in nutrient element transport, carbon/nitrogen metabolism, and the secondary metabolism in tomato, with the metabolome analysis further supporting this result. Foliar spraying with ZnO NPs increased iron (Fe) accumulation by 12.2% in tomato leaves; we thus examined the effects of ZnO NPs in tomato plants in response to Fe deficiency. Interestingly, foliar spraying with ZnO NPs markedly improved Fe deficiency tolerance in tomato. Physiological analysis indicated that ZnO NPs reduced Fe deficiency-induced oxidative damage and improved the metal nutrient element contents in tomato. Further, transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses indicated that foliar spraying with ZnO NPs increased the expression of genes encoding antioxidative enzymes, transporters, and the enzymes or regulators involved in carbon/nitrogen metabolism and secondary metabolism, thereby improving the levels of antioxidation, sugars, and amino acids in Fe-deficient tomato plants. Taken together, these results contribute to our understanding of the ecological effects of ZnO NPs. |
学科主题 | Chemistry ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000590786100022 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/11914] |
专题 | 西双版纳热带植物园_2012年后新成立研究组 |
作者单位 | 1.Shanxi Agr Univ, Coll Hort, Taigu 030801, Peoples R China 2.Tianshui Normal Univ, Coll Bioengn & Biotechnol, GanSu Key Lab Utilizat Agr Solid Waste Resources, Tianshui 741000, Gansu, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Plant Resources & Sustainable Us, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Liangliang,Wang, Yibo,Wang, Ruling,et al. Physiological, transcriptomic, and metabolomic analyses reveal zinc oxide nanoparticles modulate plant growth in tomato[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,2020,7(11):3587_3604. |
APA | Sun, Liangliang.,Wang, Yibo.,Wang, Ruling.,Wang, Ruting.,Zhang, Ping.,...&Xu, Jin.(2020).Physiological, transcriptomic, and metabolomic analyses reveal zinc oxide nanoparticles modulate plant growth in tomato.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,7(11),3587_3604. |
MLA | Sun, Liangliang,et al."Physiological, transcriptomic, and metabolomic analyses reveal zinc oxide nanoparticles modulate plant growth in tomato".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO 7.11(2020):3587_3604. |
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