Influence of Li-7 enrichment on Th-U fuel breeding performance for molten salt reactors under different neutron spectra
Zhou, J; Chen, JG; Wu, JH; Xia, SP; Zou, CY
刊名PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY
2020
卷号120页码:-
关键词CYCLE
ISSN号0149-1970
DOI10.1016/j.pnucene.2019.103213
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要To obtain an outstanding neutron economy and Th-U (Thorium-Uranium) breeding performance, a quite high Li-7 enrichment up to 99.995% is generally required for the designs of molten salt reactors with FLiBe carrier salt. While such high Li-7 enrichment would undoubtedly bring great technical challenges and high costs to the molten salt preparation. Meanwhile, the Li-6 neutron absorption cross section differs greatly under different neutron spectra, which would probably mean the choice of Li-7 enrichment can be different for the molten salt reactors with different neutron spectra. With the aim to provide an appropriate reference for the choice of Li-7 enrichment in the engineering design of molten salt reactors, key parameters (including U-233 inventory, neutron spectrum, temperature coefficient, Li-7 enrichment, Li-7 and Li-6 neutron absorption rate, breeding ratio, relative U-233 production and doubling time) and their time evolution are systematically explored based on the in-house developed code MSR-RS. The results show that 99.99% and 99.95% in Li-7 enrichment introduce limited influence on Th-U breeding performance for a thermal and fast reactor respectively, and their temperature coefficient are negative. By trading off the cost and technologies required for enriching Li-7, the above two Li-7 enrichment are therefore recommended.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/32939]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Innovat Acad TMSR Energy Syst, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, J,Chen, JG,Wu, JH,et al. Influence of Li-7 enrichment on Th-U fuel breeding performance for molten salt reactors under different neutron spectra[J]. PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY,2020,120:-.
APA Zhou, J,Chen, JG,Wu, JH,Xia, SP,&Zou, CY.(2020).Influence of Li-7 enrichment on Th-U fuel breeding performance for molten salt reactors under different neutron spectra.PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY,120,-.
MLA Zhou, J,et al."Influence of Li-7 enrichment on Th-U fuel breeding performance for molten salt reactors under different neutron spectra".PROGRESS IN NUCLEAR ENERGY 120(2020):-.
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