Effect of Cl-37 enrichment on neutrons in a molten chloride salt fast reactor | |
He, LY; Li, GC; Xia, SP; Chen, JG; Zou, Y; Liu, GM | |
刊名 | NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES |
2020 | |
卷号 | 31期号:3页码:- |
关键词 | FUEL-CYCLE OPTIMIZATION |
ISSN号 | 1001-8042 |
DOI | 10.1007/s41365-020-0740-x |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | A molten chloride salt fast reactor (MCFR) is well suited to fuel breeding and the transmutation of transuranium (TRU) elements owing to its advantageous features of fast neutron spectrum and high TRU solubility. However, the neutron absorption cross section of 35Cl is approximately 1000 times greater than for 37Cl, which has a significant impact on the neutron physical characteristics of a MCFR. Based on an automatic online refueling and reprocessing procedure, the influences of 37Cl enrichment on neutron economy, breeding performance, and the production of harmful nuclides were analyzed. Results show that 37Cl enrichment strongly influences the neutron properties of a MCFR. With natural chlorine, 233U breeding cannot be achieved and the yields of S and 36Clare very high. Increasing the 37Cl enrichment to 97% brings a clear improvement in its neutronics property, making it almost equal to that corresponding to 100% enrichment. Moreover, when 37Cl is enriched to 99%, its neutronics parameters are almost the same as for 100% enrichment. Considering the enrichment cost and the neutron properties, a 37Clenrichment of 97% is recommended. Achieving an optimal neutronics performance requires 99% 37Cl enrichment. |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/32820] |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
作者单位 | 1.Tsinghua Univ, Inst Nucl & New Energy Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China 4.CAS Innovat Acad TMSR Energy Syst, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | He, LY,Li, GC,Xia, SP,et al. Effect of Cl-37 enrichment on neutrons in a molten chloride salt fast reactor[J]. NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES,2020,31(3):-. |
APA | He, LY,Li, GC,Xia, SP,Chen, JG,Zou, Y,&Liu, GM.(2020).Effect of Cl-37 enrichment on neutrons in a molten chloride salt fast reactor.NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES,31(3),-. |
MLA | He, LY,et al."Effect of Cl-37 enrichment on neutrons in a molten chloride salt fast reactor".NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES 31.3(2020):-. |
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