Shifting dynamics of nature, society and agriculture in the Hindu Kush Himalayas: Perspectives for future mountain development | |
Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt1; Shrestha, Anil2; Neupane, Nilhari1; Jodha, Narpat Singh1; Wu, Ning3 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE |
2019 | |
卷号 | 16期号:5页码:1133-1149 |
关键词 | Environment Migration Mountain agriculture Mountain development Sustainability |
ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11629-018-5146-4 |
产权排序 | 3 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Current approaches for sustainable mountain development have several persisting warning signals. Economic globalization, profit-oriented market development, and infrastructure development have significantly altered traditional nature-society interactions, increased environmental pressures, and challenged agricultural sustainability in the mountains. Some of the effects of globalization could also be beneficial. Social differentiation and disintegration of mountain communities' have weakened their collective stakes on natural resources resulting in decline in initiatives such as community forestry, collective water management, domestication of rapidly disappearing herbal species, and balancing of economic and ecological concerns. Population growth, food insecurity, unemployment, and increasing economic gaps between rich and poor have led to out-migration of youth. Sustained action promoting ownership of new initiatives for rehabilitating degraded mountain landscapes through macro-level global/national initiatives, mountain specific planning and development efforts is severely lacking in many areas on the Hindu Kush Himalayan region. Therefore, there is an urgent need for widening the scope of efforts directed to help mountain areas and communities, and a future thinking approach to enhance the sustainability of mountain areas as they are a valuable natural resource for humankind. This paper discusses the issues, opportunities, and provides suggestions for the future of mountain development. |
学科主题 | Environment/ecology |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGES ; FOREST COVER ; NEPAL ; ENVIRONMENT ; MANAGEMENT ; IMPACTS ; ECONOMY ; ISSUES ; WATER |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:6492987 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000467121200013 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/31041] |
专题 | 生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态研究 |
通讯作者 | Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt |
作者单位 | 1.Int Ctr Integrated Mt Dev ICIMOD, Post Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal; 2.Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Viticulture & Enol, 2360 E Barstow Ave,M-S VR 89, Fresno, CA 93740 USA; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, 9 Sect 4,Renmin Nan Rd, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt,Shrestha, Anil,Neupane, Nilhari,et al. Shifting dynamics of nature, society and agriculture in the Hindu Kush Himalayas: Perspectives for future mountain development[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2019,16(5):1133-1149. |
APA | Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt,Shrestha, Anil,Neupane, Nilhari,Jodha, Narpat Singh,&Wu, Ning.(2019).Shifting dynamics of nature, society and agriculture in the Hindu Kush Himalayas: Perspectives for future mountain development.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,16(5),1133-1149. |
MLA | Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt,et al."Shifting dynamics of nature, society and agriculture in the Hindu Kush Himalayas: Perspectives for future mountain development".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 16.5(2019):1133-1149. |
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