Shifting dynamics of nature, society and agriculture in the Hindu Kush Himalayas: Perspectives for future mountain development
Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt1; Shrestha, Anil2; Neupane, Nilhari1; Jodha, Narpat Singh1; Wu, Ning3
刊名JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
2019
卷号16期号:5页码:1133-1149
关键词Environment Migration Mountain agriculture Mountain development Sustainability
ISSN号1672-6316
DOI10.1007/s11629-018-5146-4
产权排序3
文献子类Article
英文摘要Current approaches for sustainable mountain development have several persisting warning signals. Economic globalization, profit-oriented market development, and infrastructure development have significantly altered traditional nature-society interactions, increased environmental pressures, and challenged agricultural sustainability in the mountains. Some of the effects of globalization could also be beneficial. Social differentiation and disintegration of mountain communities' have weakened their collective stakes on natural resources resulting in decline in initiatives such as community forestry, collective water management, domestication of rapidly disappearing herbal species, and balancing of economic and ecological concerns. Population growth, food insecurity, unemployment, and increasing economic gaps between rich and poor have led to out-migration of youth. Sustained action promoting ownership of new initiatives for rehabilitating degraded mountain landscapes through macro-level global/national initiatives, mountain specific planning and development efforts is severely lacking in many areas on the Hindu Kush Himalayan region. Therefore, there is an urgent need for widening the scope of efforts directed to help mountain areas and communities, and a future thinking approach to enhance the sustainability of mountain areas as they are a valuable natural resource for humankind. This paper discusses the issues, opportunities, and provides suggestions for the future of mountain development.
学科主题Environment/ecology
URL标识查看原文
WOS关键词LAND-USE CHANGES ; FOREST COVER ; NEPAL ; ENVIRONMENT ; MANAGEMENT ; IMPACTS ; ECONOMY ; ISSUES ; WATER
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
CSCD记录号CSCD:6492987
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000467121200013
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/31041]  
专题生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_生态研究
通讯作者Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt
作者单位1.Int Ctr Integrated Mt Dev ICIMOD, Post Box 3226, Kathmandu, Nepal;
2.Calif State Univ Fresno, Dept Viticulture & Enol, 2360 E Barstow Ave,M-S VR 89, Fresno, CA 93740 USA;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, 9 Sect 4,Renmin Nan Rd, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt,Shrestha, Anil,Neupane, Nilhari,et al. Shifting dynamics of nature, society and agriculture in the Hindu Kush Himalayas: Perspectives for future mountain development[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2019,16(5):1133-1149.
APA Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt,Shrestha, Anil,Neupane, Nilhari,Jodha, Narpat Singh,&Wu, Ning.(2019).Shifting dynamics of nature, society and agriculture in the Hindu Kush Himalayas: Perspectives for future mountain development.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,16(5),1133-1149.
MLA Bhatta, Laxmi Dutt,et al."Shifting dynamics of nature, society and agriculture in the Hindu Kush Himalayas: Perspectives for future mountain development".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 16.5(2019):1133-1149.
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