Relatedness and spatial distance modulate intergroup interactions: experimental evidence from a social rodent | |
Deng, Ke2,3; Liu, Wei1,2; Wang, De-Hua1,2 | |
刊名 | CURRENT ZOOLOGY |
2019 | |
卷号 | 65期号:5页码:527-534 |
关键词 | familiarity kinship Meriones unguiculatus seasonality social behavior |
ISSN号 | 1674-5507 |
DOI | 10.1093/cz/zoy082 |
产权排序 | 2 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Kin selection theory predicts that individuals should generally behave less aggressively or more amicably towards relatives than nonkin. However, how individuals treat conspecifics depends on genetic relatedness but also on the ecological context, which influences the benefits and costs of their interactions. In this study, we used microsatellite DNA markers and behavioral tests to examine the influence of kinship and proximity on the social behavior of Mongolian gerbils Meriones unguiculatus living in different social groups, and whether these effects varied with sex and season. We recorded the duration of 4 behavioral categories (investigative, neutral, amicable, and agonistic) during a 10-min pairwise test. We found that genetic relatedness had significant effects on the duration of investigative, neutral, and amicable behavior, but not on agonistic behavior. We also found significant interaction effects of relatedness and distance between burrow systems (i.e., spatial distance) on investigative, neutral, and amicable behavior, which suggests that the effects of kinship on social behavior were restricted by spatial proximity. The interaction effect between sex and relatedness on amicable behavior showed that male gerbils became more intimate with individuals of the same sex that had higher pairwise relatedness than females. Furthermore, both male and female gerbils enhanced their aggression during the food-hoarding season, but the intensity of these changes was significantly higher in females. Overall, our results suggest that the effects of kinship and spatial proximity on social behavior exhibit sexual or seasonal patterns, thereby implying ecological context-dependent responses to out-group individuals in Mongolian gerbils. |
学科主题 | Animal Sciences |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | MONGOLIAN GERBILS ; WINTER SURVIVAL ; KIN SELECTION ; BEHAVIOR ; WILD ; CONSEQUENCES ; ASSOCIATIONS ; COOPERATION ; COMPETITION ; AGGRESSION |
WOS研究方向 | Zoology |
语种 | 英语 |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:6649640 |
出版者 | OXFORD UNIV PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000495436100005 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/31035] |
专题 | 食品安全与环境治理领域_中国科学院环境与应用微生物重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, State Key Lab Integrated Management Pest Insects, Beijing, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Deng, Ke,Liu, Wei,Wang, De-Hua. Relatedness and spatial distance modulate intergroup interactions: experimental evidence from a social rodent[J]. CURRENT ZOOLOGY,2019,65(5):527-534. |
APA | Deng, Ke,Liu, Wei,&Wang, De-Hua.(2019).Relatedness and spatial distance modulate intergroup interactions: experimental evidence from a social rodent.CURRENT ZOOLOGY,65(5),527-534. |
MLA | Deng, Ke,et al."Relatedness and spatial distance modulate intergroup interactions: experimental evidence from a social rodent".CURRENT ZOOLOGY 65.5(2019):527-534. |
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