Responses of nutrient capture and fine root morphology of subalpine coniferous tree Picea asperata to nutrient heterogeneity and competition | |
Li, Dandan2,3; Nan, Hongwei1; Liang, Jin2,3; Cheng, Xinying2,3; Zhao, ChunZhang2,3; Yin, HuaJun2,3; Yin, ChunYing2,3; Liu, Qing2,3 | |
刊名 | PLOS ONE |
2017-11-02 | |
卷号 | 12期号:11页码:e0187496 |
ISSN号 | 1932-6203 |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0187496 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Investigating the responses of trees to the heterogeneous distribution of nutrients in soil and simultaneous presence of neighboring roots could strengthen the understanding of an influential mechanism on tree growth and provide a scientific basis for forest management. Here, we conducted two split-pot experiments to investigate the effects of nutrient heterogeneity and intraspecific competition on the fine root morphology and nutrient capture of Picea asperata. The results showed that P. asperata efficiently captured nutrients by increasing the specific root length (SRL) and specific root area (SRA) of first-and second-order roots and decreasing the tissue density of first-order roots to avoid competition for resources and space with neighboring roots. The nutrient heterogeneity and addition of fertilization did not affect the fine root morphology, but enhanced the P and K concentrations in the fine roots in the absence of a competitor. On the interaction between nutrient heterogeneity and competition, competition decreased the SRL and SRA but enhanced the capture of K under heterogeneous soil compared with under homogeneous soil. Additionally, the P concentration, but not the K concentration, was linearly correlated to root morphology in heterogeneous soil, even when competition was present. The results suggested that root morphological features were only stimulated when the soil nutrients were insufficient for plant growth and the nutrients accumulations by root were mainly affected by the soil nutrients more than the root morphology. |
学科主题 | Environment/ecology |
URL标识 | 查看原文 |
WOS关键词 | BRANCH ORDER ; INTERSPECIFIC COMPETITION ; PLANTS ; TEMPERATE ; FOREST ; CARBON ; ACQUISITION ; PLASTICITY ; DIVERSITY ; PATTERNS |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000414340200103 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.75.237.14/handle/351003/29893] |
专题 | 生物多样性与生态系统服务领域_中国科学院山地生态恢复与生物资源利用重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Shanxi Agr Univ, Coll Forestry, Jinzhong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Key Lab Mt Ecol Restorat & Bioresource Utilizat, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Ecol Restorat Biodivers Conservat Key Lab Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Dandan,Nan, Hongwei,Liang, Jin,et al. Responses of nutrient capture and fine root morphology of subalpine coniferous tree Picea asperata to nutrient heterogeneity and competition[J]. PLOS ONE,2017,12(11):e0187496. |
APA | Li, Dandan.,Nan, Hongwei.,Liang, Jin.,Cheng, Xinying.,Zhao, ChunZhang.,...&Liu, Qing.(2017).Responses of nutrient capture and fine root morphology of subalpine coniferous tree Picea asperata to nutrient heterogeneity and competition.PLOS ONE,12(11),e0187496. |
MLA | Li, Dandan,et al."Responses of nutrient capture and fine root morphology of subalpine coniferous tree Picea asperata to nutrient heterogeneity and competition".PLOS ONE 12.11(2017):e0187496. |
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