The 300 years cropland changes reflecting climate impacts and social resilience at the Yellow River-Huangshui River Valley, China
Chen, Qiong2,3; Yang, Liang Emlyn1; Luo, Jing3; Liu, Fenggui2,4,5; Zhang, Yili4,5; Zhou, Qiang2,3; Guo, Rong3; Gu, Xijing3
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
2021-06-01
卷号16期号:6页码:13
关键词farmland changes social resilience climate change natural hazards agro-pastoral zone Yellow River-Huangshui River valley
ISSN号1748-9326
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/abe82a
通讯作者Liu, Fenggui(lfg_918@163.com)
英文摘要Changes of croplands often reflect the combined impacts of both natural environment changes and social agriculture activities. Such reflections manifested more significantly in agro-pastoral transition zones, e.g. in the North and West of China. In this study, cropland changes at the Yellow River-Huangshui River Valley, as a typical agro-pastoral transition zone in northwestern China, is analyzed in terms of the changes of the total amount and spatial pattern over the past 300 years (majorly in the Qing Dynasty). The reconstructed cropland data indicated a fluctuation of cropland areas in accordance with changes of regional climate conditions, natural hazards, agriculture activities and socio-economic development. A significant decrease of cropland in the middle of the 19th century was detected, which appeared a good consistency with the frequent natural disasters in the same period and the climate cooling trend across the whole 19th century. Though in the worsening conditions, three major copping strategies maintained and developed the local socio-agriculture system: (a) land reclamation policy encouraged immigrants and military farming; (b) construction of water conservancy facilities increased agricultural productivity; (c) increasing local Tibetans learned and transformed to implementing both agriculture and pastoral productions with flexibilities depending on climate conditions. The study demonstrates that the social-agriculture system held certain resilience, which can be maintained and enhanced with appropriate political, engineering, economic, and social-cultural measures.
资助项目Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research[2019QZKK0600] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20040200]
WOS关键词8.2 KA ; VARIABILITY ; ASIA
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者IOP PUBLISHING LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000657105700001
资助机构Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/163995]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Liu, Fenggui
作者单位1.Ludwig Maximilian Univ Munich LMU, Dept Geog, D-80333 Munich, Germany
2.Acad Plateau Sci & Sustainabil, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
3.Qinghai Normal Univ, Coll Geog Sci, Xining 810008, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Qiong,Yang, Liang Emlyn,Luo, Jing,et al. The 300 years cropland changes reflecting climate impacts and social resilience at the Yellow River-Huangshui River Valley, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2021,16(6):13.
APA Chen, Qiong.,Yang, Liang Emlyn.,Luo, Jing.,Liu, Fenggui.,Zhang, Yili.,...&Gu, Xijing.(2021).The 300 years cropland changes reflecting climate impacts and social resilience at the Yellow River-Huangshui River Valley, China.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,16(6),13.
MLA Chen, Qiong,et al."The 300 years cropland changes reflecting climate impacts and social resilience at the Yellow River-Huangshui River Valley, China".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 16.6(2021):13.
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