Life cycle and economic assessment of enhanced ecological floating beds applied water purification
Yao, Xiaochen1,2; Zheng, Guodi2,3; Cao, Yun1,4; Yu, Bao2,3
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
2021-05-02
页码14
关键词Life cycle assessment Life cycle cost Ecological floating beds Biofilm Mixed-filled substrate Environment impact
ISSN号0944-1344
DOI10.1007/s11356-021-14008-z
通讯作者Cao, Yun(yun.cao@163.com)
英文摘要The ecological floating beds (EFB) are widely used in water quality restoration because of its low cost, high efficiency, and green characteristics. However, there is a potential impact of the EFB on the environment while water purification is not in progress. In this study, the life cycle assessment (LCA) and life cycle cost (LCC) methods were used to evaluate the overall environment of mixed-fill and biofilm enhanced EFB. The results show that the total environmental impact of the mixed-fill ecological floating beds (MEFB) is greater than that of the biofilm ecological floating beds (BEFB). In the raw material acquisition and operational stages, the environmental impact of the MEFB is smaller than that of the BEFB, while the environmental impact of the MEFB during the construction phase is much greater than that of the BEFB. The environmental impact of the construction stage of the MEFB accounts for 98.3% of the environmental impact of the entire life cycle. The operational stage of the MEFB was eco-friendly with regard to eutrophication potential, photochemical oxidation potential, ozone layer depletion potential, human toxicity potential, freshwater aquatic eco-toxicity potential, and terrestrial eco-toxicity potential environmental impact, and these effects of the operational stage of the MEFB account for 45.5% of the total environmental impact. The impact of the BEFB on the environment during raw material acquisition, construction, and operation accounts for 46.7%, 37.7%, and 15.6%, respectively, of the entire life cycle impact. Both two EFB technologies, the capital cost was the main expenditure with LCC, accounting for 60.4% and 52.9% of the MEFB and BEFB, respectively.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0401102] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41361017] ; Natural Scientific Foundation of Jiangxi Province[20181BAB203021]
WOS关键词WASTE-WATER ; CONSTRUCTED WETLANDS ; TREATMENT SYSTEMS ; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE ; TREATMENT PLANTS ; PHYTOREMEDIATION ; PERFORMANCE ; TECHNOLOGY ; EFFICIENCY ; REMOVAL
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号WOS:000656295500001
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Scientific Foundation of Jiangxi Province
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/163961]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Cao, Yun
作者单位1.Jiangxi Normal Univ, Sch Geog & Environm, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Ctr Environm Remediat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resources & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Jiangxi Normal Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Poyang Lake Wetland & Watershed Res, Nanchang 330022, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yao, Xiaochen,Zheng, Guodi,Cao, Yun,et al. Life cycle and economic assessment of enhanced ecological floating beds applied water purification[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2021:14.
APA Yao, Xiaochen,Zheng, Guodi,Cao, Yun,&Yu, Bao.(2021).Life cycle and economic assessment of enhanced ecological floating beds applied water purification.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,14.
MLA Yao, Xiaochen,et al."Life cycle and economic assessment of enhanced ecological floating beds applied water purification".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH (2021):14.
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