An analytical research of the carving technology and the purpose of using a typical nephrite handle-shaped artefact from the Fu Hao Tomb (1250-1192 BC) in China

doi:10.1007/s12520-021-01301-8

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	An analytical research of the carving technology and the purpose of using a typical nephrite handle-shaped artefact from the Fu Hao Tomb (1250-1192 BC) in China
	Yue, Chaolong 5; Zhu, Jian 4; Song, Guoding 2,3; Tang, Jigen 1
刊名	ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES
	2021-03-02
卷号	13 期号:3 页码:7
关键词	The Fu Hao Tomb Handle-shaped artefact Tool mark Carving technology Scanning electron microscope
ISSN号	1866-9557
DOI	10.1007/s12520-021-01301-8
通讯作者	Yue, Chaolong(yuechaolong@outlook.com)
英文摘要	The Fu Hao Tomb is one of the most representative Shang dynasty (1600-1046 BC) royal tombs, and the handle-shaped artefact unearthed from this tomb is a special jade object manufactured during the Three Dynasties Period (the Xia, Shang, and Zhou dynasties, c. 2000-200 BC). For a long time, the manufacturing technology and the function of handle-shaped object remain an unsolved problem in academic research. In this article, one piece of the typical handle-shaped artefact from the Fu Hao Tomb (c. 1250-1192 BC) is analysed by utilising Raman spectrometer and scanning electron microscope and observed by a microscope to investigate the carving technology and the purpose of their usage. The results suggest that the carving technologies applied on the handle-shaped artefact are different among various sections of its body: the bottom part is rougher than the other parts, which indicate the bottom is connected to other objects by mortise and tenon joints. This type of artefact should be considered as the origin of a new form of handle-shaped artefacts manufactured during the Western Zhou Dynasty (1122-771 BC). Combined with previous work, the authors suggest the handle-shaped artefacts were used as a form of sacrificial offering during celebrations and funerals in ancient times.
资助项目	Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project from the Ministry of Education of China (MOE)[19YJAZH130] ; Digital Map of Cultural Heritage: Pilot Study of the Archaeological Sites at the Xili region, Shenzhen[SZ2019B034]
WOS研究方向	Anthropology ; Archaeology ; Geology
语种	英语
出版者	SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
WOS记录号	WOS:000625375300001
资助机构	Humanities and Social Sciences Research Project from the Ministry of Education of China (MOE) ; Digital Map of Cultural Heritage: Pilot Study of the Archaeological Sites at the Xili region, Shenzhen
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/18618]
专题	古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_图书馆1
通讯作者	Yue, Chaolong
作者单位	1.Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Cultural Heritage Ctr, Key Res Base Humanities & Social Sci Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Archaeol & Anthropol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China 4.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Inst Cultural Heritage & Hist Sci & Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Social Sci, Inst Archaeol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yue, Chaolong,Zhu, Jian,Song, Guoding,et al. An analytical research of the carving technology and the purpose of using a typical nephrite handle-shaped artefact from the Fu Hao Tomb (1250-1192 BC) in China[J]. ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,2021,13(3):7.
APA	Yue, Chaolong,Zhu, Jian,Song, Guoding,&Tang, Jigen.(2021).An analytical research of the carving technology and the purpose of using a typical nephrite handle-shaped artefact from the Fu Hao Tomb (1250-1192 BC) in China.ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES,13(3),7.
MLA	Yue, Chaolong,et al."An analytical research of the carving technology and the purpose of using a typical nephrite handle-shaped artefact from the Fu Hao Tomb (1250-1192 BC) in China".ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES 13.3(2021):7.