Rock mechanics contributions to recent hydroelectric developments in China | |
Feng, Xia-Ting; Zhou, Yang-Yi; Jiang, Quan | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING |
2019 | |
卷号 | 11期号:3页码:511-526 |
关键词 | Headrace tunnels Cavern groups Dam foundation Rock spalling Rockburst Deep cracking |
ISSN号 | 1674-7755 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jrmge.2018.09.006 |
英文摘要 | Rock mechanics plays a critical role in the design and construction of hydroelectric projects including large caverns under high in situ stress, deep tunnels with overburden more than 2500 m, and excavated rock slopes of 700 m in height. For this, this paper conducts a review on the rock mechanics contributions to recent hydroelectric developments in China. It includes the development of new testing facilities, mechanical models, recognition methods for mechanical parameters of rock masses, design flowchart and modeling approaches, cracking-restraint method, governing flowchart of rock engineering risk factors enabling the development of risk-reduced design and risk-reduced construction, and initial and dynamic design methods. As an example, the optimal design of underground powerhouses at the Bai-hetan hydroelectric plant, China, is given. This includes determination of in situ stresses, prediction of deformation and failure depth of surrounding rock masses, development of the optimal excavation scheme and support design. In situ monitoring results of the displacements and excavation damaged zones (EDZs) have verified the rationality of the design methodology. (C) 2019 Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000470656700007 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.198/handle/2S6PX9GI/14974] |
专题 | 岩土力学所知识全产出_期刊论文 |
作者单位 | 1.Northeastern Univ, Minist Educ Safe Min Deep Met Mines, Key Lab, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Rock & Soil Mech, State Key Lab Geomech & Geotech Engn, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Feng, Xia-Ting,Zhou, Yang-Yi,Jiang, Quan. Rock mechanics contributions to recent hydroelectric developments in China[J]. JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING,2019,11(3):511-526. |
APA | Feng, Xia-Ting,Zhou, Yang-Yi,&Jiang, Quan.(2019).Rock mechanics contributions to recent hydroelectric developments in China.JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING,11(3),511-526. |
MLA | Feng, Xia-Ting,et al."Rock mechanics contributions to recent hydroelectric developments in China".JOURNAL OF ROCK MECHANICS AND GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING 11.3(2019):511-526. |
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