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A fundamental mechanism of solar eruption initiation
Jiang, Chaowei7; Feng, Xueshang7; Liu, Rui1,2; Yan XL(闫晓理)3; Hu, Qiang5,6; Moore, Ronald L.6; Duan, Aiying4; Cui, Jun4; Zuo, Pingbing7; Wang, Yi7
刊名NATURE ASTRONOMY
2021-07-12
ISSN号2397-3366
DOI10.1038/s41550-021-01414-z
产权排序第4完成单位
文献子类Article; Early Access
英文摘要

Fully three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations show that solar eruptions can be simply and efficiently initiated in a single bipolar configuration through photospheric shearing motion alone, without the need of any additional special topology. Solar eruptions are spectacular magnetic explosions in the Sun's corona, and how they are initiated remains unclear. Prevailing theories often rely on special magnetic topologies that may not generally exist in the pre-eruption source region of corona. Here, using fully three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations with high accuracy, we show that solar eruptions can be initiated in a single bipolar configuration with no additional special topology. Through photospheric shearing motion alone, an electric current sheet forms in the highly sheared core field of the magnetic arcade during its quasi-static evolution. Once magnetic reconnection sets in, the whole arcade is expelled impulsively, forming a fast-expanding twisted flux rope with a highly turbulent reconnecting region underneath. The simplicity and efficacy of this scenario argue strongly for its fundamental importance in the initiation of solar eruptions.

学科主题天文学 ; 太阳与太阳系
URL标识查看原文
出版地HEIDELBERGER PLATZ 3, BERLIN, 14197, GERMANY
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41822404] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41731067] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[42030204] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41861164026] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41874202] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41774150] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11925302] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11873087] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesFundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[HIT.BRETIV.201901] ; Shenzhen Technology Project[JCYJ20190806142609035] ; Strategic Priority Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB41030100] ; Strategic Priority Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB41000000] ; Yunnan Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars[202001AV070004] ; Yunnan Key Science Foundation of China[2018FA001]
WOS关键词CORONAL MASS EJECTION ; MAGNETIC-FIELD ; FLUX ROPES ; FILAMENT ERUPTIONS ; RECONNECTION ; EVOLUTION ; MODEL ; ENERGY ; MOTION ; CME
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者NATURE RESEARCH
WOS记录号WOS:000672276300007
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41822404, 41731067, 42030204, 41861164026, 41874202, 41774150, 11925302, 11873087] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesFundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[HIT.BRETIV.201901] ; Shenzhen Technology Project[JCYJ20190806142609035] ; Strategic Priority Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB41030100, XDB41000000] ; Yunnan Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars[202001AV070004] ; Yunnan Key Science Foundation of China[2018FA001]
内容类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ynao.ac.cn/handle/114a53/24452]  
专题云南天文台_抚仙湖太阳观测站
通讯作者Jiang, Chaowei; Feng, Xueshang
作者单位1.Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Geospace Environment, Department of Geophysics and Planetary Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China;
2.Chinese Academy of Sciences Center for Excellence in Comparative Planetology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China;
3.Yunnan Observatories, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China;
4.School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China
5.Department of Space Science, The University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA;
6.Center for Space Plasma and Aeronomic Research, The University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL, USA;
7.Institute of Space Science and Applied Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang, Chaowei,Feng, Xueshang,Liu, Rui,et al. A fundamental mechanism of solar eruption initiation[J]. NATURE ASTRONOMY,2021.
APA Jiang, Chaowei.,Feng, Xueshang.,Liu, Rui.,Yan XL.,Hu, Qiang.,...&Wei, Fengsi.(2021).A fundamental mechanism of solar eruption initiation.NATURE ASTRONOMY.
MLA Jiang, Chaowei,et al."A fundamental mechanism of solar eruption initiation".NATURE ASTRONOMY (2021).
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