CSR Remanufacturing Supply Chains under WTP Differentiation

doi:10.3390/su12062197

	CSR Remanufacturing Supply Chains under WTP Differentiation
	Dai, Lili 3; Shu, Tong 3; Chen, Shou 3; Wang, Shouyang 2; Lai, Kin Keung 1
刊名	SUSTAINABILITY
	2020-03-02
卷号	12 期号:6 页码:19
关键词	willingness to pay corporate social responsibility remanufacturing supply chain game theory
DOI	10.3390/su12062197
英文摘要	With the shortage of global resources and the call for sustainable development, the remanufacturing supply chain and the corporate social responsibility of enterprises have attracted extensive attention from scholars. This paper studies a manufacturer-retailer corporate social responsibility (CSR) remanufacturing supply chain in which the manufacturer collects the used products grounded in the willingness to pay (WTP) differentiation. Different from previous literature, this paper first adds WTP differences to the CSR remanufacturing supply chain. Next, we analyze the manufacturer exhibiting CSR activity by Stackelberg game theory in both centralized and decentralized models with a consideration of prices, recycling, consumer surplus, and profits for the chain players in the two models with different CSR ratios. Through calculation and analyses of the models, we note that the chain members have the best status when the consumers' WTP for new and remanufactured products is within a threshold. Subsequently, we compare the optimal price decisions and the expected profits in the decentralized and centralized systems, and we find that the retail price, wholesale price, and recycling rate decrease with a rising CSR under WTP differentiation. The centralized retail price is lower than the decentralized one. Conversely, the profit is higher when the increment of demand is higher. On top of that, in common cases, the pure and total profits of manufacturing are ascending while the retailer's profit is descending. We also find that the consumer surplus is increasing in two cases. Finally, to motivate the players in the supply chain to engage in CSR activity, we consider the revenue sharing contract. From the perspective of WTP differences, this paper studies CSR remanufacturing, which has certain influences on the sustainable development of the economy.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[71771080] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71521061] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71790593] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71642006] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71473155] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71390335]
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种	英语
出版者	MDPI
WOS记录号	WOS:000523751400044
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.amss.ac.cn/handle/2S8OKBNM/51199]
专题	中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院
通讯作者	Shu, Tong
作者单位	1.Shenzhen Univ, Coll Econ, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Acad Math & Syst Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Hunan Univ, Business Sch, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dai, Lili,Shu, Tong,Chen, Shou,et al. CSR Remanufacturing Supply Chains under WTP Differentiation[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2020,12(6):19.
APA	Dai, Lili,Shu, Tong,Chen, Shou,Wang, Shouyang,&Lai, Kin Keung.(2020).CSR Remanufacturing Supply Chains under WTP Differentiation.SUSTAINABILITY,12(6),19.
MLA	Dai, Lili,et al."CSR Remanufacturing Supply Chains under WTP Differentiation".SUSTAINABILITY 12.6(2020):19.