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In-situ measurement of electrode kinetics in porous electrode for vanadium flow batteries using symmetrical cell design
Zhang, Kaiyue1,2; Xiong, Jing1,2; Yan, Chuanwei1,2; Tang, Ao1,2
刊名APPLIED ENERGY
2020-08-15
卷号272页码:11
关键词Vanadium flow battery In-situ measurement Electrode kinetics Porous electrode Symmetrical cell Finite element analysis
ISSN号0306-2619
DOI10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115093
通讯作者Tang, Ao(a.tang@imr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Electrode kinetics are crucial to electrochemical performance of vanadium flow battery. However, existing studies on electrode kinetics are mostly performed in ex-situ conditions based on planar electrodes, so the obtained rate constant can neither reflect the kinetics in practically used porous electrode nor be used to predict the activation polarizations of a real flow cell. To address this limitation, an in-situ measurement of electrode kinetics in porous electrode is conducted in this study by a symmetrical cell design for vanadium flow battery. For both V2+/V3+ and VO2+/VO2+ couples, the activation polarization as a function of current density is firstly acquired on the symmetrical cell through measurements of polarization curve, high frequency resistance and local mass transfer coefficient, followed by Tafel fitting that yields both rate constant and transfer coefficient. Based on kinetic parameters of both V2+/V3+ and VO2+/VO2+, the simulated full cell activation polarizations coincide well with the full cell experimental result. By further comparing to simulation results using reported kinetic parameters determined from planar electrodes, the reliability of the proposed method is further highlighted. The electrode evaluation is much more involved than Tafel polarization and stack design is not treated in this contribution.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[21706266] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21805290] ; Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000541163000004
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/139381]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Tang, Ao
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Kaiyue,Xiong, Jing,Yan, Chuanwei,et al. In-situ measurement of electrode kinetics in porous electrode for vanadium flow batteries using symmetrical cell design[J]. APPLIED ENERGY,2020,272:11.
APA Zhang, Kaiyue,Xiong, Jing,Yan, Chuanwei,&Tang, Ao.(2020).In-situ measurement of electrode kinetics in porous electrode for vanadium flow batteries using symmetrical cell design.APPLIED ENERGY,272,11.
MLA Zhang, Kaiyue,et al."In-situ measurement of electrode kinetics in porous electrode for vanadium flow batteries using symmetrical cell design".APPLIED ENERGY 272(2020):11.
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