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Size Dependence of Grain Boundary Migration in Metals under Mechanical Loading
Zhou, Xin1,2; Li, Xiuyan1; Lu, K.1
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2019-03-28
卷号122期号:12页码:6
ISSN号0031-9007
DOI10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.126101
通讯作者Li, Xiuyan(xyli@imr.ac.cn) ; Lu, K.(lu@imr.ac.cn)
英文摘要The greatly increased grain boundary (GB) mobility in nanograined metals under mechanical loading is distinguished from that in their coarse-grained counterparts. The feature leads to softening of nanograined materials and deviation of strength from the classical Hall-Petch relationship. In this Letter, grain size dependences of GB migration in nanograined Ag, Cu, and Ni under tension were investigated quantitatively in a wide size range. As grain size decreases from submicron, GB migration intensifies and then diminishes below a critical grain size. The GB migration peaks at about 80, 75, and 38 nm in Ag, Cu, and Ni, respectively. The suppression of GB migration below a critical size can be attributed to GB relaxation during sample processing or by postthermal annealing. With relaxed GBs the governing deformation mechanism of nanograins shifts from GB migration to formation of through-grain twins or stacking faults. GB relaxation, analogous to GB segregation, offers a novel approach to stabilizing nanograined materials under mechanical loading.
资助项目Ministry of Science & Technology of China[2017YFA0204401] ; Ministry of Science & Technology of China[2017YFA0700700] ; Ministry of Science & Technology of China[2012CB932201] ; National Science Foundation of China[51231006] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[zdyz201701]
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
出版者AMER PHYSICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000462936100007
资助机构Ministry of Science & Technology of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/132612]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Li, Xiuyan; Lu, K.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Xin,Li, Xiuyan,Lu, K.. Size Dependence of Grain Boundary Migration in Metals under Mechanical Loading[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,2019,122(12):6.
APA Zhou, Xin,Li, Xiuyan,&Lu, K..(2019).Size Dependence of Grain Boundary Migration in Metals under Mechanical Loading.PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,122(12),6.
MLA Zhou, Xin,et al."Size Dependence of Grain Boundary Migration in Metals under Mechanical Loading".PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 122.12(2019):6.
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