First-principles calculations of structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of Na2BeH4 | |
Hu, C. H.1,2; Wang, Y. M.1; Chen, D. M.2; Xu, D. S.2; Yang, K.2 | |
刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW B |
2007-10-01 | |
卷号 | 76期号:14页码:7 |
ISSN号 | 1098-0121 |
DOI | 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.144104 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Y. M.(ymwang@imr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The plane-wave ultrasoft pseudopotential method based on the density-functional theory has been used to calculate the electronic structures of Na2BeH4. These calculations reveal that at ambient conditions, the crystal structure of alpha-Na2BeH4 at ground state is alpha-K2ZnBr4-type monoclinic (space group P2(1)/m). With increasing pressure, the structural transition from alpha- to beta-Na2BeH4 (alpha-Cs2MgH4 type, space group Pnma) occurs at 1.1 GPa accompanied with a volume reduction of 8.7%. The density of states and electron localization function analyses show that a stronger covalent-bonding interaction prevails in BeH4 subunits and the crystals exhibit a nonmetallic feature. The relative thermal stability of alpha- to beta-Na2BeH4 was further investigated by performing phonon calculations based on the density-functional perturbation theory. The calculated Helmholtz free energies and vibrational entropies show that alpha-Na2BeH4 is always kept more stable than beta-Na2BeH4 with increasing temperature and is impossible to be transformed to the beta phase. |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMER PHYSICAL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000250620300024 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/91016] |
专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Y. M. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Natl Engn Res Ctr, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, C. H.,Wang, Y. M.,Chen, D. M.,et al. First-principles calculations of structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of Na2BeH4[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW B,2007,76(14):7. |
APA | Hu, C. H.,Wang, Y. M.,Chen, D. M.,Xu, D. S.,&Yang, K..(2007).First-principles calculations of structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of Na2BeH4.PHYSICAL REVIEW B,76(14),7. |
MLA | Hu, C. H.,et al."First-principles calculations of structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of Na2BeH4".PHYSICAL REVIEW B 76.14(2007):7. |
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