Impact of Rapid and Intensive Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Properties in Arid Regions: A Case Study of Lanzhou New Area, China

doi:10.3390/su12219226

CORC > 地球环境研究所 > 中国科学院地球环境研究所 > 黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~）

	Impact of Rapid and Intensive Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Properties in Arid Regions: A Case Study of Lanzhou New Area, China
	Zhang, Runxia 1,3,4; Zhao, Xueyong 4; Zhang, Chencheng 2; Li, Jing 1
刊名	SUSTAINABILITY
	2020-11-01
卷号	12 期号:21 页码:16
关键词	Lanzhou New Area principal component analysis rapid land use change soil physiochemical properties urbanization
DOI	10.3390/su12219226
通讯作者	Zhao, Xueyong(zhaoxy@lzb.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Land use/land cover (LULC) change widely occurs during urbanization and can affect the functionality of soil ecosystems by altering soil physicochemical properties. However, few studies have evaluated the impacts of LULC change on soils in arid regions. This study investigates LULC change patterns during 2010-2017 in Lanzhou New Area, China based on remotely sensed data (Chinese GaoFen-1 and Advanced Land Observing Satellite). We identified five main land use change types and reference native grassland and farmland to determine soil properties at different depths. Principal component analysis and scatter matrix were employed to evaluate the effect of LULC change on soil properties. The results showed that LULC changes that occurred in Lanzhou New Area were characterized by the rapid growth of construction and bare land (increased by 13.06% and 5.97%, respectively) at the expense of farmland (decreased by 25.38%). The conversion of native grassland to artificial grassland and bare land, and farmland to bare land had similar effects on soil properties; i.e., a significant decline and a lower level in total nitrogen and soil organic carbon. The farmland to construction land transition deteriorated soil nutrients and increased soil compaction by both increasing bulk density (BD, mean = 1.63 g cm(-3)) and enhancing sand content by 69.21%. All land use change types increased BD and decreased soil water content and saturated soil water content when compared to the reference areas. These results indicate that changes in LULC have significant impacts on soil physicochemical properties. Thus, it is essential to optimize land planning and improve soil quality in arid ecosystems to ensure sustainable resource management and ecosystem conservation.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[Y911021001] ; Youth Science and Technology Foundation of Gansu province[18JR3RA027] ; Experimental Research of Water Conservancy and Technology Extension project of Gansu Province[[2020] 46]
WOS关键词	PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION ; LOESS PLATEAU ; ORGANIC-CARBON ; FARMLAND ABANDONMENT ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; FRACTAL FEATURES ; NITROGEN ; VARIABILITY ; VEGETATION ; FERTILITY
WOS研究方向	Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种	英语
出版者	MDPI
WOS记录号	WOS:000589688400001
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Science and Technology Foundation of Gansu province ; Experimental Research of Water Conservancy and Technology Extension project of Gansu Province
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ieecas.cn/handle/361006/15568]
专题	地球环境研究所_黄土与第四纪地质国家重点实验室（2010~）
通讯作者	Zhao, Xueyong
作者单位	1.Gansu Sci Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Lab Plant Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Earth Environm, State Key Lab Loess & Quaternary Geol, Xian 710061, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resources, Naiman Desertificat Res Stn, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Runxia,Zhao, Xueyong,Zhang, Chencheng,et al. Impact of Rapid and Intensive Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Properties in Arid Regions: A Case Study of Lanzhou New Area, China[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2020,12(21):16.
APA	Zhang, Runxia,Zhao, Xueyong,Zhang, Chencheng,&Li, Jing.(2020).Impact of Rapid and Intensive Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Properties in Arid Regions: A Case Study of Lanzhou New Area, China.SUSTAINABILITY,12(21),16.
MLA	Zhang, Runxia,et al."Impact of Rapid and Intensive Land Use/Land Cover Change on Soil Properties in Arid Regions: A Case Study of Lanzhou New Area, China".SUSTAINABILITY 12.21(2020):16.