Current status and future prospects of sewer biofilms: Their structure, influencing factors, and substance transformations

CORC > 生态环境研究中心 > 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 > 水污染控制实验室

	Current status and future prospects of sewer biofilms: Their structure, influencing factors, and substance transformations
	Li, Wenkai ; Zheng, Tianlong ; Ma, Yingqun ; Liu, Junxin
刊名	SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
	2019-12-10
卷号	695 页码:-
关键词	Bacteria Emerging micropollutants Hydrogen sulfide Methane Public health Sewer safety
ISSN号	0048-9697
英文摘要	With rapid urbanization, sewer systems are extensively being constructed for the collection and transportation of sewage to minimize the severe environmental and health issues, especially relating to the spread diseases. The existence of abundant biofilms on the inner walls of sewers could lead to potential risks such as sewer explosions, poisonous gas leaks, and pipe corrosions with the transformations of various kinds of pollutants. Therefore, it is urgent to clarify their inner mechanisms to safely govern sewer systems. In this study, the characteristics of sewer biofilms including their structure, influencing factors, and substance transformations were analyzed in-depth. The results reveal that sewer biofilms (1.0 mm depth approximately) consist of large quantities of inorganic and some organic substances, while the abundant functional genus of the bacteria and archaea are summarized. Sewer biofilms influencing factors were determined to be sewer operation mode, sewage characteristics, and shear stress. Further, the transformation of organics, sulfur, and nitrogen as well as emerging micropollutants (such as, biomarkers, antibiotic resistance genes, and engineered nanoparticles) was investigated to guarantee sewer security and public health. Therefore, the current review could be considered as guidance for researchers and decision-makers. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/43231]
专题	生态环境研究中心_水污染控制实验室
作者单位	1.Nanyang Technol Univ, Nanyang Environm & Water Res Inst, Adv Environm Biotechnol Ctr, 1 Cleantech Loop, Singapore 637141, Singapore 2.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, 18 Shuangqing Rd, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 A Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Wenkai,Zheng, Tianlong,Ma, Yingqun,et al. Current status and future prospects of sewer biofilms: Their structure, influencing factors, and substance transformations[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019,695:-.
APA	Li, Wenkai,Zheng, Tianlong,Ma, Yingqun,&Liu, Junxin.(2019).Current status and future prospects of sewer biofilms: Their structure, influencing factors, and substance transformations.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,695,-.
MLA	Li, Wenkai,et al."Current status and future prospects of sewer biofilms: Their structure, influencing factors, and substance transformations".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 695(2019):-.