Rhenium resource exploration prospects in China based on its geochemical properties
Liao RenQiang1,2,3,4; Liu He1,2,3; Li CongYing1,2,3; Sun WeiDong1,2,3,4
刊名ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA
2020
卷号36期号:1页码:55-67
关键词Rhenium Molybdenite Cambrian Black shale South China
ISSN号1000-0569
DOI10.18654/1000-0569/2020.01.07
通讯作者Li CongYing(licongying@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Rhenium ( Re) is the crucial element in the production of heat resistant superalloys for turbine engines, and it is known as the aviation industry transforming metal. The rhenium deposits predominantly occurred in molybdenites of porphyry copper-molybdenum deposits and sulfides in the reducing sedimentary rocks. At present, nearly half of the rhenium reserves in the world were contained by the porphyry copper-molybdenum deposits in Chile. The total rhenium reserves in Chile estimated by the United States Geological Survey are ca. 1300 tons. The following countries include United States, Russia, Peru and other countries, totaling 300 tons. It is estimated from the available data that the proved rhenium reserves in China are about 250 tons, mainly associated with molybdenites. In geochemical perspective, rhenium is one of the rarest metals on the Earth. As a moderately incompatible chalcophile and siderophile element, rhenium is enriched in magmas. Rhenium is sensitive to sulfur fugacity and oxygen fugacity, which prefer to be enriched in sediments under the reducing conditions, e. g. black shale, during the surface process. Enclosed and semi-enclosed bays are the common places for rhenium concentration. During the Ediacaran and Cambrian periods, the atmospheric oxygen increased greatly, which was the most favorable period for the migration and enrichment of rhenium during the Earth's surface processes. The Ediacaran-Cambrian black shales, formed in offshore environments, are widely distributed in South China. The western Hubei has included several thousand square kilometers of black shale, of which the thicknesses is up to 200 meters and the rhenium concentration reaches 0. 1 x 10(-6 )similar to 0. 6 x 10(-6). The predicted resource of contained rhenium in this area is more than 10, 000 tons, which is potential to be one of the best target for rhenium exploration.
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000533247400007
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/167518]  
专题海洋研究所_深海极端环境与生命过程研究中心
通讯作者Li CongYing
作者单位1.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
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Liao RenQiang,Liu He,Li CongYing,et al. Rhenium resource exploration prospects in China based on its geochemical properties[J]. ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,2020,36(1):55-67.
APA Liao RenQiang,Liu He,Li CongYing,&Sun WeiDong.(2020).Rhenium resource exploration prospects in China based on its geochemical properties.ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA,36(1),55-67.
MLA Liao RenQiang,et al."Rhenium resource exploration prospects in China based on its geochemical properties".ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA 36.1(2020):55-67.
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