Hydrothermal Vapor-Phase Fluids on the Seafloor: Evidence From In Situ Observations
Li, Lianfu1,2,3,4; Zhang, Xin1,2,3,4,5; Luan, Zhendong1,2,3; Du, Zengfeng1,2; Xi, Shichuan1,2,4; Wang, Bing1,2,4; Lian, Chao1,2; Cao, Lei1,2; Yan, Jun1,2
刊名GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
2020-05-28
卷号47期号:10页码:9
关键词hydrothermal system in situ detection low-density vapor phase Raman spectroscopy vaporous water
ISSN号0094-8276
DOI10.1029/2019GL085778
英文摘要Subseafloor phase separation is a common and significant process in hydrothermal systems and may result in a large of fluid composition differences. The temperatures of hydrothermal fluids are generally considered to be below the associated fluid boiling temperature due to mixing with ambient seawater and the phase separation process. However, we report here shimmering water with temperatures up to 383.3 degrees C observed in a hot overturned lake at the Yokosuka site, Okinawa Trough, East China Sea, where in situ Raman spectra suggest the presence of a superheated vapor phase. Hydrothermal vents similar to the low-density hydrothermal system found at the Yokosuka site have also been observed in many other regions. Therefore, much more attention should be given to the impacts of low-density hydrothermal fluid emanations on marine environments and resource distributions.
资助项目NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers[U1606401] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFC0302103] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41576104] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS[QYZDB-SSW-DQC004] ; Strategic Priority Research Program, CAS[XDA19060402] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41822604] ; Strategic Priority Research Program, CAS[XDA22050102] ; Young Taishan Scholars Program[tsqn201909158]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION
WOS记录号WOS:000560371700026
内容类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/168318]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang, Xin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Lianfu,Zhang, Xin,Luan, Zhendong,et al. Hydrothermal Vapor-Phase Fluids on the Seafloor: Evidence From In Situ Observations[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2020,47(10):9.
APA Li, Lianfu.,Zhang, Xin.,Luan, Zhendong.,Du, Zengfeng.,Xi, Shichuan.,...&Yan, Jun.(2020).Hydrothermal Vapor-Phase Fluids on the Seafloor: Evidence From In Situ Observations.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,47(10),9.
MLA Li, Lianfu,et al."Hydrothermal Vapor-Phase Fluids on the Seafloor: Evidence From In Situ Observations".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 47.10(2020):9.
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