Highly Selective Recovery of Lanthanides by Using a Layered Vanadate with Acid and Radiation Resistance | |
Sun, HY; Liu, Y; Lin, J; Yue, ZH; Li, WA; Jin, JC; Sun, Q; Ai, YJ; Feng, ML; Huang, XY | |
刊名 | ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION |
2019 | |
卷号 | 59期号:5页码:1878-1883 |
关键词 | RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS WASTE-WATER FUNCTIONALIZED SILICA ZIRCONIUM VANADATE GRAPHENE OXIDE ION-EXCHANGE SOFT ACIDS SEPARATION ADSORPTION SORPTION |
ISSN号 | 1433-7851 |
DOI | 10.1002/anie.201912040 |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | It is of vital importance to capture lanthanides (nuclear fission products) from waste solutions for radionuclide remediation owing to their hazards. The effective separation of lanthanides are achieved by an acid/base-stable and radiation-resistant vanadate, namely, [Me2NH2]V3O7 (1). It exhibits high adsorption capacities for lanthanides (q(m)(Eu)=161.4 mg g(-1); q(m)(Sm)=139.2 mg g(-1)). And high adsorption capacities are maintained over a pH range of 2.0-6.9 (q(m)(Eu)=75.1 mg g(-1) at low pH of 2.5). It displays high selectivity for Eu3+ (simulant of An(3+)) against a large excess of interfering ions. It can efficiently separate Eu3+ and Cs+ (or Sr2+) with the highest separation factor SFEu/Cs of 156 (SFEu/Sr of 134) to date. The adsorption mechanism is revealed by calculations and XPS, EXAFS, Raman, and elemental analyses. These merits combined with facile synthesis and convenient elution makes the title vanadate a promising lanthanide scavenger for environmental remediation. |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/32084] |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Struct Chem, Fujian Inst Res Struct Matter, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China; 2.North China Elect Power Univ, MOE Key Lab Resources & Environm Syst Optimizat, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China; 4.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Urban Pollutant Convers, Inst Urban Environm, Xiamen 361021, Fujian, Peoples R China; 5.Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350007, Fujian, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, HY,Liu, Y,Lin, J,et al. Highly Selective Recovery of Lanthanides by Using a Layered Vanadate with Acid and Radiation Resistance[J]. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION,2019,59(5):1878-1883. |
APA | Sun, HY.,Liu, Y.,Lin, J.,Yue, ZH.,Li, WA.,...&Huang, XY.(2019).Highly Selective Recovery of Lanthanides by Using a Layered Vanadate with Acid and Radiation Resistance.ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION,59(5),1878-1883. |
MLA | Sun, HY,et al."Highly Selective Recovery of Lanthanides by Using a Layered Vanadate with Acid and Radiation Resistance".ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION 59.5(2019):1878-1883. |
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