The SNARC effect occurs in the response-selection stage | |
Yan, Lizhu1,2; Yang, Guochun3,4; Nan, Weizhi1,2; Liu, Xun3,4; Fu, Shimin1,2 | |
刊名 | ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA |
2021-04-01 | |
卷号 | 215页码:8 |
关键词 | Dimensional overlap Processing stage Response-selection SNARC |
ISSN号 | 0001-6918 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.actpsy.2021.103292 |
产权排序 | 3 |
文献子类 | 评论 |
英文摘要 | The dimensional overlap (DO) theory categorizes various stimulus-response compatible effects (e.g., the manual Stroop, Simon, and SNARC effects) into two main types: stimulus-stimulus (S-S) and stimulus-response (S-R) dimensional overlap effects. The S-S type effect (e.g., the manual Stroop) occurs in the semantic-representation stage, while the S-R type effect (e.g., Simon) occurs in the response-selection stage. However, the processing stage of the SNARC effect, which is also categorized as an S-R type, remains controversial. To investigate this issue, we adopted a modified numeral parity judgment task that could simultaneously induce manual Stroop, Simon, and SNARC effects. According to the additive-factor logic, two effects occur in the same processing stage if they are interactive. In our task, we checked the interaction among the three effects to identify the locus of the SNARC effect. In two experiments with different target numbers (exp1: 1, 2, 7, 8; exp2: 0, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8, 9), the manual Stroop, Simon, and SNARC effects were all observed, showing longer response times and higher error rates in the incongruent conditions than in the congruent conditions. Most importantly, only the interaction between SNARC and Simon effects was observed in the two experiments. This result suggests that the SNARC effect, as an S-R type effect like the Simon effect, occurs in the response-selection stage. In addition, the non-interaction of the manual Stroop and Simon effects and the manual Stroop and SNARC effects in our study repeatedly verifies the independence of the S-S and S-R effects. Our results further support the classification of the DO theory. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[31571161] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31970993] ; German Research Foundation (DFG) (NSFC)[62061136001] ; German Research Foundation (DFG) (NSFC)[TRR-169] ; China Scholarship Council ; Philosophy and Social Sciences Co-construction Project in Guangdong Province of China[GD17XXL03] ; Youth Project of Humanities and Social Sciences by the Ministry of Education of China[19YJC190017] |
WOS研究方向 | Psychology |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000635735500016 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/38945] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Nan, Weizhi |
作者单位 | 1.Guangzhou Univ, Dept Psychol, Sch Educ, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 2.Guangzhou Univ, Dept Psychol, Ctr Brain & Cognit Sci, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 3.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, Lizhu,Yang, Guochun,Nan, Weizhi,et al. The SNARC effect occurs in the response-selection stage[J]. ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA,2021,215:8. |
APA | Yan, Lizhu,Yang, Guochun,Nan, Weizhi,Liu, Xun,&Fu, Shimin.(2021).The SNARC effect occurs in the response-selection stage.ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA,215,8. |
MLA | Yan, Lizhu,et al."The SNARC effect occurs in the response-selection stage".ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA 215(2021):8. |
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