Debris flows in the Lushan earthquake area: formation characteristics, rainfall conditions, and evolutionary tendency
Guo, Xiaojun2,3; Chen, Xingchang4; Song, Guohu5; Zhuang, Jianqi6; Fan, Jianglin1
刊名NATURAL HAZARDS
2021-02-02
页码DOI: 10.1007/s11069-021-04559-2
关键词Debris flows Formation mechanism Rainfall thresholds Spatial distribution Lushan earthquake
ISSN号0921-030X
DOI10.1007/s11069-021-04559-2
通讯作者Guo, Xiaojun(aaronguo@imde.ac.cn) ; Chen, Xingchang(chenxingchang@swust.edu.cn)
产权排序1
文献子类Article; Early Access
英文摘要Debris flows often occur in the mountainous watersheds of earthquake-affected areas, and in the Lushan earthquake area of southwestern China, they have become a significant hazard. In this study, the influencing factors and spatial distribution of debris flows were analyzed through a review of their occurrence history. Debris flows are mainly distributed in the northwestern part of the study area, which hosts the greatest density of active faults. The debris flows are generally formed by the 'progressive bulking' effect in channels, and deep incision, lateral erosion, and blockage breaking are common processes that amplify the magnitude of such debris flows. Rainfall thresholds for different types of debris flow were proposed to explain the spatial differences between debris-flow regions, and the temporal variations of those thresholds highlighted how the rainfall conditions required for the occurrence of debris flows have changed. Natural vegetation recovery, reduction in the availability of solid material, and artificial debris-flow control projects play important roles in raising the threshold of the rainfall conditions required for triggering debris flows.
电子版国际标准刊号1573-0840
资助项目Second Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Scientific Research[2019QZKK0903-02] ; National Research and Development Program[2020YFC1512000] ; National Research and Development Program[2017YFC1502504] ; NSFC[41977257] ; Department of Land and Resources Project of Sichuan Province[KJ-2018-22] ; Western Light of Young Scholars, CAS
WOS研究方向Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Water Resources
语种英语
出版者SPRINGER
WOS记录号WOS:000614015800001
资助机构Second Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Scientific Research ; National Research and Development Program ; NSFC ; Department of Land and Resources Project of Sichuan Province ; Western Light of Young Scholars, CAS
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/55903]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
通讯作者Guo, Xiaojun; Chen, Xingchang
作者单位1.Sichuan Prov Meteorol Observ, Chengdu 610072, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Surface Proc, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
3.CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
4.Southwest Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm & Resource, Mianyang 621020, Sichuan, Peoples R China
5.Sichuan Inst Geol Engn Invest Grp Co LTD, Chengdu 610032, Peoples R China
6.Changan Univ, Sch Geol Engn & Surveying, Xian 710064, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Xiaojun,Chen, Xingchang,Song, Guohu,et al. Debris flows in the Lushan earthquake area: formation characteristics, rainfall conditions, and evolutionary tendency[J]. NATURAL HAZARDS,2021:DOI: 10.1007/s11069-021-04559-2.
APA Guo, Xiaojun,Chen, Xingchang,Song, Guohu,Zhuang, Jianqi,&Fan, Jianglin.(2021).Debris flows in the Lushan earthquake area: formation characteristics, rainfall conditions, and evolutionary tendency.NATURAL HAZARDS,DOI: 10.1007/s11069-021-04559-2.
MLA Guo, Xiaojun,et al."Debris flows in the Lushan earthquake area: formation characteristics, rainfall conditions, and evolutionary tendency".NATURAL HAZARDS (2021):DOI: 10.1007/s11069-021-04559-2.
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