Bedrock erosion due to hoeing as tillage technique in a hilly agricultural landscape, southwest China | |
Xu, Haichao1,2; Zhang, Jianhui2; Wei, Yuhang1,2; Dai, Jiadong1,2; Wang, Yong1,2 | |
刊名 | EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS |
2020-02-21 | |
页码 | DOI: 10.1002/esp.4813 |
关键词 | bedrock fragmentation tillage erosion slope gradient hoeing depth soil-covered thickness tracing method |
ISSN号 | 0197-9337 |
DOI | 10.1002/esp.4813 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Jianhui(zjh@imde.ac.cn) |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article; Early Access |
英文摘要 | Tillage on hillslopes may not only induce severe soil erosion, but may also cause bedrock erosion under certain conditions. Yet, little is known about bedrock erosion by tillage in a hilly agricultural landscape, southwest China. The aim of this study is to quantify the translocation of rock fragments derived from bedrock fragmentation by hoeing under different conditions, including slope gradient, hoeing depth and soil-covered thickness using a gravel tracing method. The reliability of the gravel tracing method was confirmed by the bedrock dyeing tracing method. Hoeing depth is a significant factor affecting the translocation rate of rock fragments (Q(r)). Meanwhile, under the condition of overlying soil layers (0.06-0.10 m thick), the values of Q(r) were significantly smaller with a reduction of 20.7-25.6%, compared with rock fragmentation by hoeing for bare bedrock. However, slope gradient was found to have insignificant effects on Q(r). Fractured bedrock moved as individual small fragments, which was mainly controlled by the hitting force of the hoe, while soil moved in the shape of lumps, which was dominated by both drag force of the hoe and gravity. This study suggests that hoeing into soil-covered bedrock can diminish bedrock erosion while providing soil matrix for shallow soil layers. Our work presents a quantitative assessment of bedrock erosion by hoeing and an underlying insight into characteristics of bedrock erosion by tillage operations in hilly agricultural regions with mudstone and shale, southwest China. (c) 2020 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1096-9837 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571267] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41877069] ; 135 Strategic Program of the Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS[SDS-135-1702] |
WOS关键词 | ROCK FRAGMENT COVER ; SOIL-EROSION ; CULTIVATED SOILS ; FARMING SYSTEMS ; WATER EROSION ; SICHUAN BASIN ; STEEP SLOPES ; TRANSLOCATION ; LAND ; MOVEMENT |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography ; Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000514634200001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; 135 Strategic Program of the Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/34051] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Jianhui |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China; 3.Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Hydropower Engn, Yaan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Haichao,Zhang, Jianhui,Wei, Yuhang,et al. Bedrock erosion due to hoeing as tillage technique in a hilly agricultural landscape, southwest China[J]. EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS,2020:DOI: 10.1002/esp.4813. |
APA | Xu, Haichao,Zhang, Jianhui,Wei, Yuhang,Dai, Jiadong,&Wang, Yong.(2020).Bedrock erosion due to hoeing as tillage technique in a hilly agricultural landscape, southwest China.EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS,DOI: 10.1002/esp.4813. |
MLA | Xu, Haichao,et al."Bedrock erosion due to hoeing as tillage technique in a hilly agricultural landscape, southwest China".EARTH SURFACE PROCESSES AND LANDFORMS (2020):DOI: 10.1002/esp.4813. |
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