Phosphorus loss through surface runoff and leaching in response to the long-term application of different organic amendments on sloping croplands | |
Hua, Keke1,2; Zhu, Bo2 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS |
2020-06-02 | |
页码 | DOI: 10.1007/s11368-020-02675-3 |
关键词 | Phosphorus transport Phosphorus surplus Organic amendments Long-term fertilization |
ISSN号 | 1439-0108 |
DOI | 10.1007/s11368-020-02675-3 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, Bo(bzhu@imde.ac.cn) |
产权排序 | 2 |
文献子类 | Article; Early Access |
英文摘要 | Purpose Sustaining crop yield and decreasing the environmental risk of phosphorus (P) loss are key challenges for P fertilization management, which is helpful for achieving the goals for agriculture sustainable development. The effects of the long-term application of different organic amendments on P loss through surface runoff and leaching on sloping croplands have not been studied until now. Materials and methods We simultaneously measured the P loss based on a long-term fertilization experiment using a lysimeter (8 x 4 m(2)) with four treatments: control (no fertilizer; CK), mineral fertilizer (MF), mineral fertilizer combined with swine manure (MFSM), and mineral fertilizer combined with crop straw (MFCS). Results and discussion Annual P loss loads through surface runoff and leaching in the MF treatment were 90.3 +/- 29.4 and 39.2 +/- 13.2 mg m(-2), respectively. The quantitative relationship between soil P surplus and total P loss load was described by a positive linear function, which suggested that a total P loss of approximately 2.9 kg ha(-1) occurred with each 100 kg ha(-1) of P surplus. P recovery efficiencies in the MFSM and MFCS treatments increased obviously by 24.0% and 34.5%, whereas soil P surplus decreased by 10.5% and 62.4%, respectively. Overall, the yield-scaled total P losses for the MFSM and MFCS treatments decreased significantly by 71% and 200%, respectively, compared with the MF treatment (0.12 +/- 0.04 kg t(-1)). Conclusions Long-term organic amendment application, especially for crop straw, effectively decreased P surplus and P loss, thereby increasing P efficiency. We recommend the combined application of mineral fertilizer with crop straw as a sustainable agronomic P management practice to achieve sustainable goals for development of the United Nations and the land degradation neutrality challenge. |
电子版国际标准刊号 | 1614-7480 |
资助项目 | National Key RD Plan[2016YFD0200309] ; Science and Technology Major Pr o j e c t of Anhui Province[201903a06020028] ; Foundation of Anhui Academic of Agricultural Science[2020YL063] |
WOS关键词 | AGRICULTURAL SOILS ; CROPPING SYSTEMS ; RAINFALL ; NITROGEN ; DYNAMICS ; FIELDS ; MATTER ; STRAW ; AREA |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000537038800001 |
资助机构 | National Key RD Plan ; Science and Technology Major Pr o j e c t of Anhui Province ; Foundation of Anhui Academic of Agricultural Science |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/34765] |
专题 | 中国科学院水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhu, Bo |
作者单位 | 1.Anhui Acad Agr Sci, Soil & Fertilizer Res Inst, Anhui Prov Key Lab Nutrient Recycling Resources &, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, 9,Block 4,Renminnan Rd, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hua, Keke,Zhu, Bo. Phosphorus loss through surface runoff and leaching in response to the long-term application of different organic amendments on sloping croplands[J]. JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,2020:DOI: 10.1007/s11368-020-02675-3. |
APA | Hua, Keke,&Zhu, Bo.(2020).Phosphorus loss through surface runoff and leaching in response to the long-term application of different organic amendments on sloping croplands.JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS,DOI: 10.1007/s11368-020-02675-3. |
MLA | Hua, Keke,et al."Phosphorus loss through surface runoff and leaching in response to the long-term application of different organic amendments on sloping croplands".JOURNAL OF SOILS AND SEDIMENTS (2020):DOI: 10.1007/s11368-020-02675-3. |
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