Seasonal Risk Assessment of Water-Electricity Nexus Systems under Water Consumption Policy Constraint | |
Mu, Mengfei2,3; Zhang, Zhenxing1; Cai, Ximing4; Tang, Quhong2,3 | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY |
2020-04-07 | |
卷号 | 54期号:7页码:3793-3802 |
ISSN号 | 0013-936X |
DOI | 10.1021/acs.est.0c00171 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Zhenxing(zhang538@illinois.edu) ; Tang, Quhong(tangqh@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Previous studies have estimated power plant cooling water consumption based on the long-term average cooling water consumption intensity (WI: water consumption per unit of electricity generation) at an annual scale. However, the impacts of the seasonality of WI and streamflow on electricity generation are less well understood. In this study, a risk assessment method is developed to explore the seasonal risk of water-electricity nexus based on the Integrated Environmental Control Model, which can simulate variable WIs in response to daily weather conditions and avoid underestimation in WIs as well as nexus risk during dry seasons. Three indicators, reliability, maximum time to recovery, and total power generation loss, are proposed to quantify the seasonal nexus risk under water consumption policy constraint represented by the allowed maximum percentage of water consumption to streamflow. The applications of the method in two representative watersheds demonstrate that the nexus risk is highly seasonal and is greatly impacted by the seasonal variability of streamflow rather than annual average water resources conditions on which most previous studies are based. The nexus is found more risky in the watershed with almost double mean annual streamflow and greater streamflow variability, compared with the watershed with less streamflow variability. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41790424] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41730645] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41425002] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20060402] ; International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[131A11KYSB20180034] |
WOS关键词 | FIRED POWER-PLANTS ; RELATIVE-HUMIDITY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; GENERATION ; ENERGY ; VULNERABILITY ; RELIABILITY ; IMPACTS |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMER CHEMICAL SOC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000526418000010 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/159838] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Zhenxing; Tang, Quhong |
作者单位 | 1.Univ Illinois, Illinois State Water Survey, Prairie Res Inst, Champaign, IL 61820 USA 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Proc, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 4.Univ Illinois, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mu, Mengfei,Zhang, Zhenxing,Cai, Ximing,et al. Seasonal Risk Assessment of Water-Electricity Nexus Systems under Water Consumption Policy Constraint[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2020,54(7):3793-3802. |
APA | Mu, Mengfei,Zhang, Zhenxing,Cai, Ximing,&Tang, Quhong.(2020).Seasonal Risk Assessment of Water-Electricity Nexus Systems under Water Consumption Policy Constraint.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,54(7),3793-3802. |
MLA | Mu, Mengfei,et al."Seasonal Risk Assessment of Water-Electricity Nexus Systems under Water Consumption Policy Constraint".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 54.7(2020):3793-3802. |
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