Spatio-temporal analysis of the human footprint in the Hengduan Mountain region: Assessing the effectiveness of nature reserves in reducing human impacts

doi:10.1007/s11442-020-1774-z

	Spatio-temporal analysis of the human footprint in the Hengduan Mountain region: Assessing the effectiveness of nature reserves in reducing human impacts
	Yin Le 1,3; Dai Erfu 2,3; Zheng Du 1,3; Wang Yahui 2,3; Ma Liang 2,3; Tong Miao 2,3
刊名	JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES
	2020-07-01
卷号	30 期号:7 页码:1140-1154
关键词	human influence human footprint nature reserves effectiveness
ISSN号	1009-637X
DOI	10.1007/s11442-020-1774-z
通讯作者	Dai Erfu(daief@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Mapping the human footprint (HF) makes it possible to quantify human influence, which has had an unprecedented impact on the global ecosystem. Using five categories of human pressure data, this study mapped the HF of the Hengduan Mountain region and assessed the effectiveness of nature reserves in reducing human impacts. The results showed that the HF of the Hengduan Mountain region was generally higher in the south and lower in the north. The HF increased by 11.24% over the past 25 years, with faster growth in the southeast. The HF growth rate in nature reserves was much lower than that across the region, which indicated that nature reserves played an important role in reducing the impact of human pressure. A study of Baimaxueshan nature reserve found that establishing nature reserves could effectively reduce the impact of human activities, and no "leakage" occurred. Population growth was an important reason for the increased HF in nature reserves. The development of ecotourism in nature reserves must be based on ecological protection. Strengthening the long-term monitoring, evaluation, and management of nature reserves is a basic requirement for their long-term development.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571098] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41530749] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19040304] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC1502903] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFC1508805] ; Key Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[ZDRW-ZS-2016-6-4-4]
WOS关键词	NATIONAL NATURE-RESERVES ; CHINA NATURE-RESERVES ; NORTHWEST YUNNAN ; CONSERVATION ; CONSEQUENCES ; ECOSYSTEMS ; CHALLENGES ; ECOTOURISM ; DIVERSITY ; HABITATS
WOS研究方向	Physical Geography
语种	英语
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号	WOS:000562447500006
资助机构	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Key Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/158042]
专题	中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者	Dai Erfu
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Lhasa Plateau Ecosyst Res Stn, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yin Le,Dai Erfu,Zheng Du,et al. Spatio-temporal analysis of the human footprint in the Hengduan Mountain region: Assessing the effectiveness of nature reserves in reducing human impacts[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2020,30(7):1140-1154.
APA	Yin Le,Dai Erfu,Zheng Du,Wang Yahui,Ma Liang,&Tong Miao.(2020).Spatio-temporal analysis of the human footprint in the Hengduan Mountain region: Assessing the effectiveness of nature reserves in reducing human impacts.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,30(7),1140-1154.
MLA	Yin Le,et al."Spatio-temporal analysis of the human footprint in the Hengduan Mountain region: Assessing the effectiveness of nature reserves in reducing human impacts".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 30.7(2020):1140-1154.