Longer conserved alpine forests ecosystem exhibits higher stability to climate change on the Tibetan Plateau
Cong Nan5; Zu Jiaxing5; Xin Yuqin4; Huang Ke5; Zhou Quan3; Liu Yaojie5; Zhou Lin3; Wang Li5; Liu Yang2; Zhang Ge1
刊名Journal of Plant Ecology
2019
卷号12期号:4页码:645
关键词climate change human interference natural reserves vegetation activity Southeastern Tibet
ISSN号1752-9921
英文摘要Aims Vegetation dynamics are simultaneously regulated by climate change and anthropogenic activities.Since the 1980s,climate has been warming on the Tibetan Plateau (TP) at a rate higher than North Hemisphere average.Anthropogenic activities,including grazing,farming,and urbanization,are also influencing the alpine ecosystem on the TP.Especially,an ensemble of large engineering projects,such as power transported from west to east by State Grid,has been in operation on the TP.While studies disentangling effects of climate and anthropogenic activities interference are still lacking for the forest ecosystems on the TP.The overarching objectives of this study were to separate effects of natural climates and human interferences on forest ecosystem dynamics on the TP.Methods We compared vegetation activities of two typical natural reserves (Gongbu natural reserve,GNR,and Yarlung zangbo river grand canyon natural reserve,YNR) and their surroundings in southeastern Tibet (outside of the natural reserves,ONR) using long-term satellite normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) dataset.Linear regression and partial correlation analyses were constructed for the relationship between vegetation activity and climates to evaluate the distinct climate effects on the two natural reserves.Important Findings The two natural reserves were established at different time,which were related to anthropogenic activities impact durations.The results showed that the annual mean NDVI fluctuated between 0.5 and 0.6 in the relatively longer reserved YNR,which was remarkably higher than those in other regions (with NDVI lower than 0.45).The vegetation vigor in the YNR showed neither a significant temporal trend nor significant relationship with climate.Nevertheless,vegetation vigor exhibited a significant increasing trend during the last three decades (0.012/decade) at the GNR.The inter-decadal analysis turned out positive relationships between vegetation vigor and annual temperature since late 1990s until early 2000s when the GNR was officially established.This study underlined the importance of considering human interference duration when assessing the relationships between vegetation dynamics and climates.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/152237]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
作者单位1.School of Urban and Environment,Liaoning Normal University
2.State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company
3.Southwest Branch of State Grid Corporation of China
4.Xizang Xinhe Supervision and Consulting Limited Company
5.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cong Nan,Zu Jiaxing,Xin Yuqin,et al. Longer conserved alpine forests ecosystem exhibits higher stability to climate change on the Tibetan Plateau[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology,2019,12(4):645.
APA Cong Nan.,Zu Jiaxing.,Xin Yuqin.,Huang Ke.,Zhou Quan.,...&Li Jian.(2019).Longer conserved alpine forests ecosystem exhibits higher stability to climate change on the Tibetan Plateau.Journal of Plant Ecology,12(4),645.
MLA Cong Nan,et al."Longer conserved alpine forests ecosystem exhibits higher stability to climate change on the Tibetan Plateau".Journal of Plant Ecology 12.4(2019):645.
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