Kinetic study on the liquefaction of bagasse in polyhydric alcohols based on the cell wall component of the liquefied residue | |
Zhang, Hairong1,2,3,4; Li, Qinglin1,2,3,4,5; Peng, Fen1,2,3,4; Guo, Haijun1,2,3,4; Xiong, Lian1,2,3,4; Chen, Xinde1,2,3,4 | |
刊名 | IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL |
2020-06-01 | |
卷号 | 29期号:6页码:535-541 |
关键词 | Lignocellulose Three major components Liquefaction kinetics Residue Polyhydric alcohols |
ISSN号 | 1026-1265 |
DOI | 10.1007/s13726-020-00817-5 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Xinde(cxd_cxd@hotmail.com) |
英文摘要 | Natural lignocellulose differs from the synthetic polymer due to the mineral matter which has a great influence on its degradation. To better understand lignocelluloses liquefaction, the bagasse was liquefied in alcoholic solvent [polyethylene glycol (PEG 400)/glycerol] catalyzed by sulfuric acid at 140-180 degrees C under atmospheric pressure. The amount of major components (cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and ash) in the liquefied residue was used as a measurement of the extent of liquefaction. The results showed that hemicellulose is the most reactive component to liquefaction among other major cell wall components, followed by the lignin and cellulose. The content of the ash increased slowly with the reaction time under all reaction temperatures due to the re-condensation or re-precipitation of liquefied components. Based on the experimental results, the reaction kinetics for bagasse liquefaction was modeled and the activation energies, frequency factors and reaction orders for cellulose and lignin were calculated in a conventional manner. The activation energies for the liquefaction of lignin, cellulose and bagasse were 30.51 kJ mol(-1), 72.83 kJ mol(-1), and 67.09 kJ mol(-1), respectively. The results of the enthalpy indicated the liquefaction of biomass is a highly endothermic reaction process. A better understanding to the liquefaction kinetics of biomass could be conducted based on the cell wall component of the liquefied residue. |
资助项目 | Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation[2018A030313150] ; Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation[2020A1515010516] ; Project of Jiangsu Province Science and Technology[BE2018342] ; Foundation of the key laboratory of renewable Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences[y807jc1001] |
WOS关键词 | POLYURETHANE FOAM ; WOOD ; CELLULOSE ; HEMICELLULOSE ; PYROLYSIS ; BIOMASS |
WOS研究方向 | Polymer Science |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000528831100001 |
资助机构 | Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation ; Project of Jiangsu Province Science and Technology ; Foundation of the key laboratory of renewable Energy, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.giec.ac.cn/handle/344007/26694] |
专题 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Xinde |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 2.Guangdong Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res & De, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, R&D Ctr Xuyi Attapulgite Appl Technol, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, Xuyi 211700, Peoples R China 5.Univ Sci & Technol China, Nano Sci & Technol Inst, Suzhou 215000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Hairong,Li, Qinglin,Peng, Fen,et al. Kinetic study on the liquefaction of bagasse in polyhydric alcohols based on the cell wall component of the liquefied residue[J]. IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL,2020,29(6):535-541. |
APA | Zhang, Hairong,Li, Qinglin,Peng, Fen,Guo, Haijun,Xiong, Lian,&Chen, Xinde.(2020).Kinetic study on the liquefaction of bagasse in polyhydric alcohols based on the cell wall component of the liquefied residue.IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL,29(6),535-541. |
MLA | Zhang, Hairong,et al."Kinetic study on the liquefaction of bagasse in polyhydric alcohols based on the cell wall component of the liquefied residue".IRANIAN POLYMER JOURNAL 29.6(2020):535-541. |
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