烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应
李宝泉
刊名生物多样性
2019
卷号27期号:2页码:200-210
关键词低氧 群落结构 群落恢复 敏感种 机会种 hypoxia community structure community recovery sensitive species opportunistic species Hypoxia is a common phenomenon in the world's oceans, especially in the shallow waters of coastal zones. Rates of hypoxia are increasing due to global climatic changes and anthropogenic activities. Hypoxia can cause mass mortality of marine animals and can have severe negative impacts on marine ecosystems. To better understand the effects of hypoxia on macrobenthic communities, a survey was carried out in the Muping Marine Ranch (Yantai) during June, August and September of 2016. Results showed that seasonal hypoxia led to changes in benthic community structure, especially in terms of species composition and dominant species. The dominant species were Polychaeta Lumbrinereis latreilli, Sternaspis scutata and Mollusca Endopleura lubrica in summer. The opportunistic species Lumbrinereis latreilli increased, whereas, sensitive species such as Leptomya minuta, Glycera chirori, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus, Eriopisella sechellensis decreased during the hypoxic period of August. Hypoxia also reduced biodiversity indices. The effect of hypoxia on abundance and biomass were not significant, mainly because of the increase in the opportunistic Lumbrinereis latreilli, which counteracted the decline in abundance and biomass of other species. Individual physiological tolerance to hypoxia was different among species. Lumbrinereis latreilli showed higher tolerance to hypoxia in dissolved oxygen (DO) = 1.0 mg/L compared to other species. Some sensitive species, such as Leptomya minuta, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus and Eriopisella sechellensis showed lower tolerance when DO < 2.5 mg/L. When DO increased to 2.5 mg/L, the macrobenthic community start to recover gradually. The recovery extent and time needed were closely related to the degree of seasonal hypoxia.
ISSN号1005-0094
其他题名Effect of seasonal hypoxia on macrobenthic communities in the Muping Marine Ranch, Yantai, China
产权排序(1) 烟台大学海洋学院 ; (2) 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所海岸带生物学与生物资源保护实验室
英文摘要Hypoxia is a common phenomenon in the world's oceans, especially in the shallow waters of coastal zones. Rates of hypoxia are increasing due to global climatic changes and anthropogenic activities. Hypoxia can cause mass mortality of marine animals and can have severe negative impacts on marine ecosystems. To better understand the effects of hypoxia on macrobenthic communities, a survey was carried out in the Muping Marine Ranch (Yantai) during June, August and September of 2016. Results showed that seasonal hypoxia led to changes in benthic community structure, especially in terms of species composition and dominant species. The dominant species were Polychaeta Lumbrinereis latreilli, Sternaspis scutata and Mollusca Endopleura lubrica in summer. The opportunistic species Lumbrinereis latreilli increased, whereas, sensitive species such as Leptomya minuta, Glycera chirori, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus, Eriopisella sechellensis decreased during the hypoxic period of August. Hypoxia also reduced biodiversity indices. The effect of hypoxia on abundance and biomass were not significant, mainly because of the increase in the opportunistic Lumbrinereis latreilli, which counteracted the decline in abundance and biomass of other species. Individual physiological tolerance to hypoxia was different among species. Lumbrinereis latreilli showed higher tolerance to hypoxia in dissolved oxygen (DO) = 1.0 mg/L compared to other species. Some sensitive species, such as Leptomya minuta, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus and Eriopisella sechellensis showed lower tolerance when DO < 2.5 mg/L. When DO increased to 2.5 mg/L, the macrobenthic community start to recover gradually. The recovery extent and time needed were closely related to the degree of seasonal hypoxia.
WOS关键词低氧 ; 群落结构 ; 群落恢复 ; 敏感种 ; 机会种 ; hypoxia ; community structure ; community recovery ; sensitive species ; opportunistic species
WOS研究方向Zoology
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:6470024
资助机构中国科学院战略性先导科技专项 ; 美丽中国生态文明建设科技工程专项 ; 中国科学院特别交流项目
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24191]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室
通讯作者李宝泉
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
李宝泉. 烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应[J]. 生物多样性,2019,27(2):200-210.
APA 李宝泉.(2019).烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应.生物多样性,27(2),200-210.
MLA 李宝泉."烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应".生物多样性 27.2(2019):200-210.
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