Carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite for the removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions
Wei J; Tu C; Yuan GD; Bi DX; Xiao L; Theng BKG; Wang HL; Ok YS
刊名Journal of Hazardous Materials
2019
卷号368页码:541-549
关键词Carbon-coated montmorillonite Chromium(VI) Adsorption STXM XANES
ISSN号0304-3894
DOI10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.01.080
产权排序1
文献子类Article
英文摘要A carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite (CMt), obtained by hydrothermal carbonization of montmorillonite suspension in glucose, was used to remove Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. The distribution and speciation of Cr immobilized by CMt were assessed by transmission electron microscopy with energy-dispersive Xray analysis, X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES), and scanning transmission soft X-ray microscopy (STXM). The variation in the functional groups and molecular structures of CMt was also investigated. The capacity of CMt for adsorbing Cr(VI) was markedly superior to that of the parent montmorillonite, showing maximum uptake of 100 and 12.4 mg g(-1) at pH 2 and 8, respectively. The Cr K-edge XANES and STXM analyses indicated that Cr(VI) was reduced to Cr(III) under both acidic and alkaline conditions, while a Cr(OH)3 precipitate and Cr(III)-acetate complex were the predominant species present on the CMt surface. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and C K-edge XANES further suggested that the phenolic groups in CMt could serve as electron donors, facilitating Cr(VI) reduction. The combined results indicate that electrostatic attraction, Cr(VI) reduction, complexation, and precipitation are involved in the removal of Cr(VI) by CMt.
WOS关键词HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION PROCESS ; HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM ; ORGANIC-MOLECULES ; HEAVY-METALS ; CR(VI) ; ADSORPTION ; ABSORPTION ; REDUCTION ; SOIL ; IMMOBILIZATION
WOS研究方向Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000461270900061
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24146]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室
中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所
通讯作者Yuan GD
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wei J,Tu C,Yuan GD,et al. Carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite for the removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2019,368:541-549.
APA Wei J.,Tu C.,Yuan GD.,Bi DX.,Xiao L.,...&Ok YS.(2019).Carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite for the removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions.Journal of Hazardous Materials,368,541-549.
MLA Wei J,et al."Carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite for the removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions".Journal of Hazardous Materials 368(2019):541-549.
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