Carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite for the removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions | |
Wei J; Tu C; Yuan GD; Bi DX; Xiao L; Theng BKG; Wang HL; Ok YS | |
刊名 | Journal of Hazardous Materials |
2019 | |
卷号 | 368页码:541-549 |
关键词 | Carbon-coated montmorillonite Chromium(VI) Adsorption STXM XANES |
ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.01.080 |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | A carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite (CMt), obtained by hydrothermal carbonization of montmorillonite suspension in glucose, was used to remove Cr(VI) from aqueous solutions. The distribution and speciation of Cr immobilized by CMt were assessed by transmission electron microscopy with energy-dispersive Xray analysis, X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES), and scanning transmission soft X-ray microscopy (STXM). The variation in the functional groups and molecular structures of CMt was also investigated. The capacity of CMt for adsorbing Cr(VI) was markedly superior to that of the parent montmorillonite, showing maximum uptake of 100 and 12.4 mg g(-1) at pH 2 and 8, respectively. The Cr K-edge XANES and STXM analyses indicated that Cr(VI) was reduced to Cr(III) under both acidic and alkaline conditions, while a Cr(OH)3 precipitate and Cr(III)-acetate complex were the predominant species present on the CMt surface. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and C K-edge XANES further suggested that the phenolic groups in CMt could serve as electron donors, facilitating Cr(VI) reduction. The combined results indicate that electrostatic attraction, Cr(VI) reduction, complexation, and precipitation are involved in the removal of Cr(VI) by CMt. |
WOS关键词 | HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION PROCESS ; HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM ; ORGANIC-MOLECULES ; HEAVY-METALS ; CR(VI) ; ADSORPTION ; ABSORPTION ; REDUCTION ; SOIL ; IMMOBILIZATION |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000461270900061 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24146] |
专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_近岸生态与环境实验室 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yuan GD |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wei J,Tu C,Yuan GD,et al. Carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite for the removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2019,368:541-549. |
APA | Wei J.,Tu C.,Yuan GD.,Bi DX.,Xiao L.,...&Ok YS.(2019).Carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite for the removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions.Journal of Hazardous Materials,368,541-549. |
MLA | Wei J,et al."Carbon-coated montmorillonite nanocomposite for the removal of chromium(VI) from aqueous solutions".Journal of Hazardous Materials 368(2019):541-549. |
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