Biomass-Based Cellulose Functionalized by Phosphonic Acid with High Selectivity and Capacity for Capturing U(VI) in Aqueous Solution
Huo, Zhipeng2; Zhao, Sheng1,2; Yi, Jinxin1,2; Zhang, Hong2; Li, Jiaxing2
刊名APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
2020-08-01
卷号10
关键词phosphonic acid cellulose U(VI) adsorption selectivity biomass
DOI10.3390/app10165455
通讯作者Huo, Zhipeng(zhipeng.huo@ipp.ac.cn) ; Li, Jiaxing(lijx@ipp.ac.cn)
英文摘要Uranium could be released into the aquatic ecological environment through various sorts of nuclear-related procedures, which has high toxicity and carcinogenicity even with a trace amount. A novel phosphonic acid functionalized cellulose adsorbent (PVKAP) with a simple synthesis strategy is developed based on pumpkin vine cellulose (PVK) as the substrate material for efficient and selective capturing U(VI). Because of the strong coordination between phosphonic acid groups and U(VI), the adsorption efficiency and adsorption selectivity of modified cellulose to U(VI) are greatly improved. The adsorption behavior follows the Langmuir adsorption model and pseudo-second-order kinetics model. The maximum adsorption capacities (pH = 5,T= 293 K) of PVK and PVKAP obtained from Langmuir isotherm are 57.2 and 714.3 mg center dot g(-1), and the adsorption equilibrium are reached in 240 and 35 min, respectively. Additionally, PVKAP has a high adsorption selectivity which reached 70.36% for U(VI) in multi-ion condition, and recycling studies have shown that PVKAP has good recyclability. Furthermore, batch adsorption experiments and spectral analysis reveal that the efficient enrichment of U(VI) on PVKAP could mainly attribute to the inner layer complexation. Therefore, this environmentally friendly and simple route prepared PVKAP has good a potential application value for U(VI) enrichment in aqueous media related to nuclear waste.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[21677146] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21777165] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21876178] ; Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation[1708085MB31]
WOS关键词ACTIVATED CARBON ; URANIUM VI ; MESOPOROUS SILICA ; GRAPHENE OXIDE ; ADSORPTION ; REMOVAL ; ADSORBENTS ; KINETICS ; EFFICIENT ; SORPTION
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Engineering ; Materials Science ; Physics
语种英语
出版者MDPI
WOS记录号WOS:000564599400001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/92831]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Huo, Zhipeng; Li, Jiaxing
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sci Isl Branch, Grad Sch, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Hefei 230031, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Huo, Zhipeng,Zhao, Sheng,Yi, Jinxin,et al. Biomass-Based Cellulose Functionalized by Phosphonic Acid with High Selectivity and Capacity for Capturing U(VI) in Aqueous Solution[J]. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,2020,10.
APA Huo, Zhipeng,Zhao, Sheng,Yi, Jinxin,Zhang, Hong,&Li, Jiaxing.(2020).Biomass-Based Cellulose Functionalized by Phosphonic Acid with High Selectivity and Capacity for Capturing U(VI) in Aqueous Solution.APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,10.
MLA Huo, Zhipeng,et al."Biomass-Based Cellulose Functionalized by Phosphonic Acid with High Selectivity and Capacity for Capturing U(VI) in Aqueous Solution".APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 10(2020).
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