dominantroleofwettabilityinimprovingthespecificcapacitance

	dominantroleofwettabilityinimprovingthespecificcapacitance
	Liu Tongtong2 ; Wang Kai 2; Chen Yongxiu 2; Zhao Shuangliang 1; Han Yongsheng 2
刊名	greenenergyenvironment
	2019
卷号	4 期号:2 页码:171
ISSN号	2096-2797
英文摘要	Here we report a strategy to enhance the energy density of supercapacitors by increasing the utilization rate of the specific surface area (SSA) via wettability improvement.The nonporous gold (NPG) film is used as the electrodes and the ionic liquid EMIMBF_4 is the electrolyte.When the electrode is coated by paraffin,an increase of the contact angle leads to a remarkable reduction of the specific capacitance.While when acetonitrile is added into the electrolyte,the contact angle is decreased and the utilization rate of SSA is improved,which results in an increase of the specific capacitance.The addition of isopropyl acetate into the electrolyte leads to a further increase of the specific capacitance.To generalize the role of the wettability in improving the energy density,a carbon-based electrode is evaluated in the solution of potassium hydroxide.An addition of propyl alcohol into the potassium hydroxide solution leads to an increase of the specific capacitance,as well as a long-term stability of the supercapacitor.The role of conductivity in this study is excluded by designing experiments.This paper highlights the significance of wettability in determining the specific capacitance,showing an alternative to improve the energy density of supercapacitors.
语种	英语
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/32418]
专题	中国科学院过程工程研究所
作者单位	1.华东理工大学 2.中国科学院过程工程研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu Tongtong,Wang Kai,Chen Yongxiu,et al. dominantroleofwettabilityinimprovingthespecificcapacitance[J]. greenenergyenvironment,2019,4(2):171.
APA	Liu Tongtong,Wang Kai,Chen Yongxiu,Zhao Shuangliang,&Han Yongsheng.(2019).dominantroleofwettabilityinimprovingthespecificcapacitance.greenenergyenvironment,4(2),171.
MLA	Liu Tongtong,et al."dominantroleofwettabilityinimprovingthespecificcapacitance".greenenergyenvironment 4.2(2019):171.