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Robust Superhydrophobic Membrane for Membrane Distillation with Excellent Scaling Resistance
Su, Chunlei1,2,3; Horseman, Thomas4; Cao, Hongbin1; Christie, Kofi2; Li, Yuping1; Lin, Shihong2,4
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2019-10-15
卷号53期号:20页码:11801-11809
ISSN号0013-936X
DOI10.1021/acs.est.9b04362
英文摘要We report in this study a scalable and controllable approach for fabricating robust and high-performance superhydrophobic membranes for membrane distillation (MD). This novel approach combines electro-co-spinning/spraying (ES2) with chemical vapor welding and enables the formation of robust superhydrophobic (r-SH) membranes that are mechanically strong, highly porous, and robustly superhydrophobic. Compared with superhydrophobic membranes obtained using surface deposition of fluorinated nanoparticles, the r-SH membranes have more robust wetting properties and higher vapor permeability in MD. MD scaling experiments with sodium chloride and gypsum show that the r-SH membrane is highly effective in mitigating mineral scaling. Finally, we also discuss the mechanism of scaling resistance enabled by superhydrophobic membranes with a highlight on the roles of the surface-bound air layer in reducing the crystal-membrane contact area, nucleation propensity, and ion-membrane contact time.
资助项目China Scholarship Council[201804910753] ; American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Foundation[ACS-PRF 57353] ; National Science Foundation via an NSF-GRFP award[DGE-1145194] ; National Science Foundation[1705048]
WOS关键词HOLLOW-FIBER MEMBRANE ; NANOFIBER MEMBRANES ; CRYSTALLIZATION BEHAVIOR ; PVDF MEMBRANES ; WATER RECOVERY ; DRUG-DELIVERY ; ELECTROSPUN ; FABRICATION ; MITIGATION ; SURFACES
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000491219800020
资助机构China Scholarship Council ; American Chemical Society Petroleum Research Foundation ; National Science Foundation via an NSF-GRFP award ; National Science Foundation
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/31124]  
专题中国科学院过程工程研究所
通讯作者Li, Yuping; Lin, Shihong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Proc Pollut Control, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Su, Chunlei,Horseman, Thomas,Cao, Hongbin,et al. Robust Superhydrophobic Membrane for Membrane Distillation with Excellent Scaling Resistance[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2019,53(20):11801-11809.
APA Su, Chunlei,Horseman, Thomas,Cao, Hongbin,Christie, Kofi,Li, Yuping,&Lin, Shihong.(2019).Robust Superhydrophobic Membrane for Membrane Distillation with Excellent Scaling Resistance.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,53(20),11801-11809.
MLA Su, Chunlei,et al."Robust Superhydrophobic Membrane for Membrane Distillation with Excellent Scaling Resistance".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 53.20(2019):11801-11809.
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