Molecularly precise self-assembly of theranostic nanoprobes within a single-molecular framework for in vivo tracking of tumor-specific chemotherapy
Yan, Chenxu2; Guo, Zhiqian2; Shen, Yanyan1; Chen, Yi1; Tian, He2; Zhu, Wei-Hong2
刊名CHEMICAL SCIENCE
2018-06-14
卷号9期号:22页码:4959-4969
ISSN号2041-6520
DOI10.1039/c8sc01069b
文献子类Article
英文摘要Structural heterogeneity and the lack of in vivo real-time tracking of drug release are the utmost barriers for nanocarrier-mediated prodrugs in targeted therapy. Herein, we describe the strategy of molecularly precise self-assembly of monodisperse nanotheranostics for BPn-DCM-S-CPT (n = 0, 5 and 20) with fixed drug loadings (36%, 23% and 16%) and constant release capacities, permitting in vivo real-time targeted therapy. We focus on regulating the hydrophilic fragment length to construct stable, well-defined nanostructured assemblies. Taking the bis-condensed dicyanomethylene-4H-pyran (DCM) derivative as the activatable near-infrared (NIR) fluorophore, it makes full use of two terminal conjunctions: the hydrophobic disulfide-bridged anticancer prodrug camptothecin (CPT) and the hydrophilic oligomer-bridged biotin segment serving as an active targeting unit. From the rational design, only BP20-DCM-SCPT forms uniform and highly stable self-assemblies (ca. 80 nm, critical micelle concentration = 1.52 mu M) with several advantages, such as structural homogeneity, fixed drug loading efficiency, real-time drug release tracking and synergistic targeting (passive, active and activatable ability). More importantly, in vitro and in vivo experiments verify that the surface-grafted biotins of nanoassemblies are directly exposed to receptors on cancer cells, thus markedly facilitating cellular internalization. Notably, through synergistic targeting, BP20-DCM-S-CPT displays excellent tumor-specific drug release performance in HeLa tumor-bearing nude mice, which has significantly enhanced in vivo antitumor activity and nearly eradicates the tumor (IRT = 99.7%) with few side effects. For the first time, the specific molecularly precise self-assembly of BP20-DCM-S-CPT within a single-molecular framework has successfully achieved a single reproducible entity for real-time reporting of drug release and cancer therapeutic efficacy in living animals, providing a new insight into amphiphilic nanotheranostics for clinical translation.
资助项目NSFC/China[21788102] ; NSFC/China[21421004] ; NSFC/China[21636002] ; NSFC/China[21622602] ; National key Research and Development Program[2016YFA0200300] ; Oriental Scholarship, Scientific Committee of Shanghai[14ZR1409700] ; Oriental Scholarship, Scientific Committee of Shanghai[15XD1501400] ; Shanghai Pujiang Program[13PJD010] ; Fok Ying Tong Education Foundation[142014] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[WK1013002] ; Programme of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities[B16017] ; NIH[85-23]
WOS关键词TARGETED DRUG-DELIVERY ; NEAR-INFRARED EMISSION ; CANCER-THERAPY ; FLUORESCENT-PROBE ; RATIONAL DESIGN ; NANOPARTICLES ; RELEASE ; CELLS ; CHEMOSENSORS ; NANOCARRIERS
WOS研究方向Chemistry
语种英语
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
WOS记录号WOS:000434693300005
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/279707]  
专题药理学第一研究室
中科院受体结构与功能重点实验室
新药研究国家重点实验室
通讯作者Guo, Zhiqian; Zhu, Wei-Hong
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Div Antitumor Pharmacol, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
2.East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Chem & Mol Engn, Shanghai Key Lab Funct Mat Chem, Key Lab Adv Mat,Inst Fine Chem, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China;
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Yan, Chenxu,Guo, Zhiqian,Shen, Yanyan,et al. Molecularly precise self-assembly of theranostic nanoprobes within a single-molecular framework for in vivo tracking of tumor-specific chemotherapy[J]. CHEMICAL SCIENCE,2018,9(22):4959-4969.
APA Yan, Chenxu,Guo, Zhiqian,Shen, Yanyan,Chen, Yi,Tian, He,&Zhu, Wei-Hong.(2018).Molecularly precise self-assembly of theranostic nanoprobes within a single-molecular framework for in vivo tracking of tumor-specific chemotherapy.CHEMICAL SCIENCE,9(22),4959-4969.
MLA Yan, Chenxu,et al."Molecularly precise self-assembly of theranostic nanoprobes within a single-molecular framework for in vivo tracking of tumor-specific chemotherapy".CHEMICAL SCIENCE 9.22(2018):4959-4969.
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