Generating gouge-free tool paths for ball-end cutter CNC milling of cloud of point by projecting guide curves
Xu JT(徐金亭)2,3; Geng, Zhen3; Sun YW(孙玉文)1; Li L(李论)2
刊名International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
2019
卷号102期号:5-8页码:1193-1204
关键词CNC milling Point cloud Gouge-free tool path Point projection
ISSN号0268-3768
产权排序1
英文摘要

This paper presents a gouge-free tool path generation method for direct ball-end cutter CNC milling of cloud of point. In this method, a base surface with simple geometry, which can approximately reflect the features and the changes of surface shape, is first constructed, and the guide curves with different patterns of the cutter motion are then planned on it. After the cloud of point is offset by a distance of the ball-end cutter radius, the guide curves are deformed onto the offset of cloud of point by point projection operation along the computed direction instead of the traditional z-axis direction, thereby forming the desired tool paths directly on the cloud of point. In projecting guide curves, the computation of the projecting direction and construction of the weight function are discussed in detail to eliminate the projection error as much as possible. The technique of adjusting the path points is also presented to eliminate the unfavorable undercuts and overcuts. Since the cloud of point is offset a distance of the cutter radius, the gouge between the cutter and the point set surface can be automatically avoided. Also, various patterns of the cutter motion can be conveniently planned on the simple base surface, such that the cloud of point can be milled along the generated tool paths with the most suitable topology. Finally, several examples are given to validate the proposed method.

语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000469002200013
资助机构National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant No. 51575086, 51525501) ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (DUT18JC38) ; State Key Laboratory of Robotics (2018- O14)
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sia.cn/handle/173321/23569]  
专题工艺装备与智能机器人研究室
通讯作者Xu JT(徐金亭)
作者单位1.School of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Robotics, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110017, China
3.School of Automotive Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu JT,Geng, Zhen,Sun YW,et al. Generating gouge-free tool paths for ball-end cutter CNC milling of cloud of point by projecting guide curves[J]. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,2019,102(5-8):1193-1204.
APA Xu JT,Geng, Zhen,Sun YW,&Li L.(2019).Generating gouge-free tool paths for ball-end cutter CNC milling of cloud of point by projecting guide curves.International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology,102(5-8),1193-1204.
MLA Xu JT,et al."Generating gouge-free tool paths for ball-end cutter CNC milling of cloud of point by projecting guide curves".International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 102.5-8(2019):1193-1204.
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