Decadal Variability of the Meridional Geostrophic Transport in the Upper Tropical North Pacific Ocean
Zhou, Hui1,4,5,6; Yuan, Dongliang1,4,5,6; Yang, Lina3; Li, Xiang4,5,6; Dewar, William2
刊名JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
2018-08-01
卷号31期号:15页码:5891-5910
ISSN号0894-8755
DOI10.1175/JCLI-D-17-0639.1
通讯作者Yuan, Dongliang(dyuan@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要The meridional geostrophic transport (MGT) in the interior tropical North Pacific Ocean is estimated based on global ocean heat and salt content data. The decadal variations of the zonally and vertically integrated MGT in the tropical North Pacific Ocean are found to precede the Pacific decadal oscillation (PDO) by 1-3 years. The dynamics of the MGT are analyzed based on Sverdrup theory. It is found that the total meridional transport variability (MGT plus Ekman) is dominated by the MGT variability having positive correlations with the PDO index. The Sverdrup transports differ from the total meridional transport significantly and have insignificant correlations with PDO index, suggesting that the MGT variability is not controlled by the Sverdrup dynamics. In comparison, the simulated meridional transport variability in the models from phase 5 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5) and the Ocean General Circulation Model for the Earth Simulator are dominated by the Sverdrup transports, having insignificant correlations with the simulated PDO indices. The comparison suggests that the non-Sverdrup component in the MGT is important for the predictability of PDO and that significant deficiencies exist in these models in simulating a realistic structure of the tropical ocean gyre variability and predicting the decadal climate variations associated with it.
资助项目NSFC[41376032] ; NSFC[41421005] ; NSFC[41720104008] ; CAS[XDA11010205] ; QMSNL[2016ASKJ12] ; QMSNL[2016ASKJ04] ; SOA[GASI-03-01-01-05] ; Shandong Provincial projects[2014GJJS0101] ; Shandong Provincial projects[U1606402] ; NSF[1434780] ; NSF[1537304]
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC
WOS记录号WOS:000438848800007
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/163462]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Yuan, Dongliang
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Florida State Univ, Dept Ocean Atmosphere & Earth Sci, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
3.State Ocean Adm, Inst Oceanog 1, Qingdao, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Funct Lab Ocean Dynam & Climate, Qingdao, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Hui,Yuan, Dongliang,Yang, Lina,et al. Decadal Variability of the Meridional Geostrophic Transport in the Upper Tropical North Pacific Ocean[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2018,31(15):5891-5910.
APA Zhou, Hui,Yuan, Dongliang,Yang, Lina,Li, Xiang,&Dewar, William.(2018).Decadal Variability of the Meridional Geostrophic Transport in the Upper Tropical North Pacific Ocean.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,31(15),5891-5910.
MLA Zhou, Hui,et al."Decadal Variability of the Meridional Geostrophic Transport in the Upper Tropical North Pacific Ocean".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 31.15(2018):5891-5910.
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