Characterization of molten 2LiF-BeF2 salt impregnated into graphite matrix of fuel elements for thorium molten salt reactor
Xu, HX; Lin, J; Zhong, YJ; Zhu, ZY; Chen, Y; Liu, JD; Ye, BJ
刊名NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES
2019
卷号30期号:5页码:
关键词LIQUID FLUORIDE SALT NUCLEAR GRAPHITE CONTACT-ANGLE INFILTRATION
ISSN号1001-8042
DOI10.1007/s41365-019-0600-8
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要The impregnation behavior of molten 2LiF-BeF2 (FLiBe) salt into a graphite matrix of fuel elements for a solid fuel thorium molten salt reactor (TMSR-SF) at pressures varying from 0.4 to 1.0MPa was studied by mercury intrusion, molten salt impregnation, X-ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscopy techniques. It was found that the entrance pore diameter of the graphite matrix is less than 1.0 mu m and the contact angle is about 135 degrees. The threshold impregnation pressure was found to be around 0.6MPa experimentally, consistent with the predicted value of 0.57MPa by the Washburn equation. With the increase of pressure from 0.6 to 1.0MPa, the average weight gain of the matrix increased from 3.05 to 10.48%, corresponding to an impregnation volume increase from 2.74 to 9.40%. The diffraction patterns of FLiBe are found in matrices with high impregnation pressures (0.8MPa and 1.0MPa). The FLiBe with sizes varying from tens of nanometers to a micrometer mainly occupies the open pores in the graphite matrix. The graphite matrix could inhibit the impregnation of the molten salt in the TMSR-SF with a maximum operation pressure of less than 0.5MPa.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/31505]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Thorium Molten Salt Reactor Syst, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Particle Detect & Elect, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Xu, HX,Lin, J,Zhong, YJ,et al. Characterization of molten 2LiF-BeF2 salt impregnated into graphite matrix of fuel elements for thorium molten salt reactor[J]. NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES,2019,30(5):—.
APA Xu, HX.,Lin, J.,Zhong, YJ.,Zhu, ZY.,Chen, Y.,...&Ye, BJ.(2019).Characterization of molten 2LiF-BeF2 salt impregnated into graphite matrix of fuel elements for thorium molten salt reactor.NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES,30(5),—.
MLA Xu, HX,et al."Characterization of molten 2LiF-BeF2 salt impregnated into graphite matrix of fuel elements for thorium molten salt reactor".NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNIQUES 30.5(2019):—.
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