A gel-sol transition phenomenon of oxidation multi-walled carbon nanotubes-glycerol nanofluids induced by polyvinyl alcohol
Wang BG(王宝刚)1,2; Lou WJ(娄文静)1; Wang XB(王晓波)1; Hao JC(郝京诚)1,3; Lou WJ(娄文静)
刊名New Journal of Chemistry
2012
卷号36期号:5页码:1273-1279
ISSN号1144-0546
通讯作者娄文静 ; 郝京诚
英文摘要Oxidation multi-walled carbon nanotubes (O-MWCNTs)-glycerol nanofluids were prepared, either with or without any polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and their thermal conductivity (TC), stability, fluidity, and rheological properties were investigated. The results demonstrated that the TC enhancements of the nanofluids were almost linear with the nanotube concentration but showed little dependence on temperature. The largest TC enhancement was up to 21.0% when the volume concentration was only 1.4 vol%. The nanofluids exhibited high stability for more than 2 months and a very interesting gel-sol transition phenomenon induced by a low amount of PVA (about 0.06 wt%), which can be observed by an inverted and side tube method and supported by the rheological data. As the fluidity loss of carbon nanotube-based nanofluids has long been one of the major obstacles for their potential applications in energy transfer technologies, the novel gel-sol transition phenomenon introducing the fluidity recovery has great significance in both academic research and practical application fields of the nanofluids. Furthermore, a reasonably stable and disperse mechanism was also proposed to explain this phenomenon.
学科主题材料科学与物理化学
收录类别SCI
资助信息the NFSC (Grant No. 20803087);the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (973 Program) (Grant No. 2007CB607606);the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000303067500019
公开日期2013-07-12
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/3421]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_固体润滑国家重点实验室
通讯作者Lou WJ(娄文静)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Solid Lubricat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
3.Shandong Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Colloid & Interface Chem, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang BG,Lou WJ,Wang XB,et al. A gel-sol transition phenomenon of oxidation multi-walled carbon nanotubes-glycerol nanofluids induced by polyvinyl alcohol[J]. New Journal of Chemistry,2012,36(5):1273-1279.
APA Wang BG,Lou WJ,Wang XB,Hao JC,&娄文静.(2012).A gel-sol transition phenomenon of oxidation multi-walled carbon nanotubes-glycerol nanofluids induced by polyvinyl alcohol.New Journal of Chemistry,36(5),1273-1279.
MLA Wang BG,et al."A gel-sol transition phenomenon of oxidation multi-walled carbon nanotubes-glycerol nanofluids induced by polyvinyl alcohol".New Journal of Chemistry 36.5(2012):1273-1279.
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