Diet overlap between the endemic fish Anablariflus grahami(Cyprinidae) and the exotic noodlefish Neosalanx taihuensis (Salangidae) in lake Fuxian, China
Qin, Jianhui; Xu, Jun; Xie, Ping
刊名JOURNAL OF FRESHWATER ECOLOGY
2007-09-01
卷号22期号:3页码:365-370
ISSN号0270-5060
通讯作者Xie, P, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
中文摘要We studied diet composition and overlap of the exotic noodlefish (Neosalanx taihuensis) and the endemic fish Anaborilius grahami in a deep, oligotrophic lake in the Yunnan Plateau. A. grahami dominated the fish community in Lake Fuxian before the invasion of N. taihuensis in 1982, but it is now in the process of extinction, corresponding with an explosive increase in N. taihuensis population. Schoener's index (alpha=0.773) indicate that N. taihuensis and A. grahami have significant diet overlap, with both fish feeding mainly on zooplankton. An increased proportion of littoral prey, such as Procladius spp., Coleoptera, and epiphytes, in the diet of A. grahami indicated that this endemic fish shifted its main habitat from the off-shore zone in the late 1980s to the littoral zone at the present. A difference in reproduction between the two fishes, along with the overfishing, may have exacerbated the occupation of A. grahami's pelagic niche by N. taihuensis. The endemic species has shown large competitive disadvantage for food and space in the presence of N. taihuensis.
英文摘要We studied diet composition and overlap of the exotic noodlefish (Neosalanx taihuensis) and the endemic fish Anaborilius grahami in a deep, oligotrophic lake in the Yunnan Plateau. A. grahami dominated the fish community in Lake Fuxian before the invasion of N. taihuensis in 1982, but it is now in the process of extinction, corresponding with an explosive increase in N. taihuensis population. Schoener's index (alpha=0.773) indicate that N. taihuensis and A. grahami have significant diet overlap, with both fish feeding mainly on zooplankton. An increased proportion of littoral prey, such as Procladius spp., Coleoptera, and epiphytes, in the diet of A. grahami indicated that this endemic fish shifted its main habitat from the off-shore zone in the late 1980s to the littoral zone at the present. A difference in reproduction between the two fishes, along with the overfishing, may have exacerbated the occupation of A. grahami's pelagic niche by N. taihuensis. The endemic species has shown large competitive disadvantage for food and space in the presence of N. taihuensis.
学科主题Ecology; Limnology
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Ecology ; Limnology
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000248956800001
公开日期2010-10-13
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ihb.ac.cn/handle/152342/8448]  
专题水生生物研究所_中科院水生所知识产出(2009年前)_期刊论文
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol China, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Qin, Jianhui,Xu, Jun,Xie, Ping. Diet overlap between the endemic fish Anablariflus grahami(Cyprinidae) and the exotic noodlefish Neosalanx taihuensis (Salangidae) in lake Fuxian, China[J]. JOURNAL OF FRESHWATER ECOLOGY,2007,22(3):365-370.
APA Qin, Jianhui,Xu, Jun,&Xie, Ping.(2007).Diet overlap between the endemic fish Anablariflus grahami(Cyprinidae) and the exotic noodlefish Neosalanx taihuensis (Salangidae) in lake Fuxian, China.JOURNAL OF FRESHWATER ECOLOGY,22(3),365-370.
MLA Qin, Jianhui,et al."Diet overlap between the endemic fish Anablariflus grahami(Cyprinidae) and the exotic noodlefish Neosalanx taihuensis (Salangidae) in lake Fuxian, China".JOURNAL OF FRESHWATER ECOLOGY 22.3(2007):365-370.
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