Observed trends of heating and cooling degree-days in Xinjiang Province, China
Jiang ; Fengqing ; Li ; Xuemei ; Wei ; Binggan ; Hu ; Ruji ; Zhen
刊名THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY
2009
卷号97期号:40606页码:349-360
关键词ENERGY DEMAND CLIMATE TEMPERATURE TURKEY PRECIPITATION CONSUMPTION
ISSN号0177-798X
通讯作者Jiang, FQ, Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Key Lab Oasis Ecol & Desert Environm, 818 S Beijing Rd, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang, Peoples R China
中文摘要Global warming has the potential to impact various aspects of human society such as agriculture, construction, transportation, water resources management, power generation, and phenology. The impact on energy, especially energy consumption for heating and cooling of buildings, is very important. These influences are different in terms of space and time due to spatial and temporal variations of temperature. In this study, daily data of minimum and maximum temperature of 51 stations for 1959-2004 were used to detect annual and seasonal variations of heating and cooling degree-days in Xinjiang, China, by using the Mann-Kendall trend test and linear regression techniques. The results indicate that: (1) taking 18A degrees C as the base temperature, annual mean heating degree-days (HDD) ranged between 2,700 and 7,973A degrees C, and annual mean cooling degree-days (CDD) (the base temperature is 24A degrees C) ranged between 0.4 and 792A degrees C. CDDs are relatively low in Xinjiang; (2) autumn, winter, and annual HDDs show significant decreasing trends. Annual CDD at 23 out of 51 stations present significant increasing trends, while no remarkable positive trends can be observed at the other stations; and (3) with respect to spatial variations, Xinjiang was characterized by significant decreasing annual, winter, and autumn HDDs, and it was particularly true for the northern Xinjiang. The annual and summer CDDs in the western parts of northern Xinjiang (the edges of the Tarim Basin and the Turpan-Hami Basin) were characterized by significant increasing trends. However, no fixed spatial patterns can be identified in the variations of annual and summer CDDs. The results of this study could be useful for energy management in Xinjiang and are also helpful for better understanding of impacts of global warming on energy consumption in other countries of the world.
学科主题气候学
收录类别SCI
公开日期2011-08-19
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.xjlas.org/handle/365004/10090]  
专题新疆生态与地理研究所_中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所(2010年以前数据)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jiang,Fengqing,Li,et al. Observed trends of heating and cooling degree-days in Xinjiang Province, China[J]. THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,2009,97(40606):349-360.
APA Jiang.,Fengqing.,Li.,Xuemei.,Wei.,...&Zhen.(2009).Observed trends of heating and cooling degree-days in Xinjiang Province, China.THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY,97(40606),349-360.
MLA Jiang,et al."Observed trends of heating and cooling degree-days in Xinjiang Province, China".THEORETICAL AND APPLIED CLIMATOLOGY 97.40606(2009):349-360.
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