A diffusion and curvature dependent surface elastic model with application to stress analysis of anode in lithium ion battery
Zang JL(臧金良); Zhao YP(赵亚溥); Zhao, YP; Zhao, YP
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCE
2012-12-01
通讯作者邮箱yzhao@imech.ac.cn
卷号61页码:156-170
关键词Surface elastic model Tolman length Lithium ion battery Nanostructured Si electrode Pulverization Molecular-Dynamics Linear-Theory Silicon Electrodes Account Solids Energy Shells
ISSN号0020-7225
通讯作者Zhao, YP ; Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
产权排序[Zang, Jin-Liang;Zhao, Ya-Pu] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
中文摘要The present paper investigates the influences of surface tension and the stress distribution in the bulk induced by the surface tension, surface curvature and ions' diffusion on the elastic properties of nanostructures. In the electro-chemical diffusion process, the surface tension, ions diffusion and stress distribution will strongly dependent with each other. Here, considering the curvature effect, a surface elastic model coupled with the ions diffusion is proposed. In the model, the coupling between the stress and ions diffusion is revealed through the chemical potential variation. To reveal the curvature effect on the surface energy, a Tolman length for solid is introduced. As a typical application of the model, we analyze the stress distributions in the silicon anode of the lithium ion battery. In recent years, silicon, due to large theoretical energy density, becomes one of the promising candidate anode materials. However, huge volume changes of silicon in charging and discharging process hinders its application. We depict the stresses provenance and evolution of hollow nanosphere and nanotube induced by lithium ions diffusion. Self-buckling induced by surface stresses of the two nanostructures is also taken into consideration. Critical buckling sizes are analyzed. All results show that hollow nanosphere will be a more suitable structure for electrode. Finally, a new dimensionless number K related to Young's modulus. Tolman length and surface energy is proposed to estimate the relative importance of the Tolman length with the intrinsic material length. It is believed that the diffusion and curvature dependent surface elastic model will be a powerful tool to investigate the diffusion behaviors in nanostructured electrode.
学科主题物理力学
分类号一类
收录类别SCI ; EI
资助信息This work was jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, Grant Nos. 60936001, 11072244, 11021262), and the Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No.Y2010031).
原文出处http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijengsci.2012.06.018
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000311587000016
公开日期2013-01-18
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/46660]  
专题力学研究所_非线性力学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Zhao, YP; Zhao, YP
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zang JL,Zhao YP,Zhao, YP,et al. A diffusion and curvature dependent surface elastic model with application to stress analysis of anode in lithium ion battery[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCE,2012,61:156-170.
APA 臧金良,赵亚溥,Zhao, YP,&Zhao, YP.(2012).A diffusion and curvature dependent surface elastic model with application to stress analysis of anode in lithium ion battery.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCE,61,156-170.
MLA 臧金良,et al."A diffusion and curvature dependent surface elastic model with application to stress analysis of anode in lithium ion battery".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCE 61(2012):156-170.
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