Nitrate adsorption using poly (dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide hydrogel
Zheng YA(郑易安); Wang AQ(王爱勤)
刊名Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data
2010
卷号55期号:9页码:3494-3500
ISSN号0021-9568
通讯作者王爱勤 aqwang@licp.cas.cn
中文摘要In this study, poly(dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide (PDMDAAC/PAM), a hydrogel containing quaternary ammonium groups, was prepared and used as the adsorbent to remove the nitrate anion from aqueous solution. The effects of operating conditions, such as PDMDAAC content, contact time, pH, initial nitrate concentration, temperature, ion strength, and the presence of the competitive ion phosphate on the adsorption capacities were examined. The Langmuir, Freundlich, and Redlich-Peterson isotherms were used to describe the adsorption experimental data. The results indicate that the adsorption equilibrium can be achieved within 60 min, and the hydrogel has an increasing adsorption capacity with increasing PDMDAAC content up to 50 % (by weight). As-prepared hydrogel shows an appreciable adsorption capacity within the pH range of 5 to 9, and the calculated maximum adsorption capacity is found to be (1.1 to 1.4) mmol · g-1. The hydrogel with higher PDMDAAC content is sensitive to the changes in the ion strength and competitive anion concentration. Effective desorption of nitrate is achieved using strong acid or base as the desorbing agent. It is proposed that two mechanisms are responsible for the higher adsorption capacity: one is swelling, and the other is electrostatic attraction.
学科主题功能高分子
收录类别SCI
资助信息江苏省科技厅项目(BS2007118,BE2008087)
语种英语
公开日期2012-09-02
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/124]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng YA,Wang AQ. Nitrate adsorption using poly (dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide hydrogel[J]. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data,2010,55(9):3494-3500.
APA 郑易安,&王爱勤.(2010).Nitrate adsorption using poly (dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide hydrogel.Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data,55(9),3494-3500.
MLA 郑易安,et al."Nitrate adsorption using poly (dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride)/polyacrylamide hydrogel".Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data 55.9(2010):3494-3500.
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